Der Klassiker

Der Klassiker in German (The Classic),[1] also known as the "German Clásico",[2][3][4] is the name given to any football match between Bayern Munich and Borussia Dortmund. They are two of the most successful teams in German football, having won a combined total of 26 of the past 30 Bundesliga titles as of the 2022–23 season. The two teams fought closely for the Bundesliga title in the early 2010s, and met in the 2013 UEFA Champions League final.

Der Klassiker
Bayern
Munich
Borussia Dortmund
Other namesGerman Clásico
LocationGermany (Bavaria, Westphalia)
TeamsBayern Munich
Borussia Dortmund
First meetingBayern 0–2 Dortmund
Bundesliga
(16 October 1965)
Latest meetingBayern 0–2 Dortmund
Bundesliga
(30 March 2024)
StadiumsAllianz Arena
(Munich)
Westfalenstadion (Dortmund)
Statistics
Meetings total135
Most winsBayern (67)
Most player appearancesThomas Müller (42)
Top scorerRobert Lewandowski (32)
Largest victoryBayern 11–1 Dortmund
Bundesliga
(27 November 1971 (1971-11-27))
Der Klassiker is located in Germany
Bayern Munich
Bayern Munich
Borussia Dortmund
Borussia Dortmund
Locations of the two teams in Germany

However, the nature of the rivalry has been called into question, with many disputing the fixture being a "classic" due to there being little historic rivalry between the teams, in contrast to the long history of many other prominent football derbies in Germany,[5][6] including Dortmund's Revierderby with FC Schalke 04, the various Bavarian football derbies involving Bayern Munich and 1. FC Nürnberg, and the elder 70s rivalry between Bayern Munich and Borussia Mönchengladbach.

History

First meeting and mutual successes

The first match between the two clubs was a 2–0 win for Dortmund in Munich on 16 October 1965.[7][1]

On 5 May 1966, Dortmund won the 1965–66 European Cup Winners' Cup 2–1 against Liverpool in extra time, becoming the first German club to win a European title.[8] Bayern Munich won the same competition the following season.

In 1971, Bayern defeated Dortmund 11–1;[9] this remain's Bayern's biggest Bundesliga victory and Dortmund's second worst defeat,[9] after Dortmund's worst defeat of 12–0 v Borussia Mönchengladbach on 29 April 1978.

On the other hand, the highest scoring draw in a Bundesliga match between the two teams occurred on 21 May 1983, when Karl-Heinz Rummenigge scored a late equaliser to save Bayern from a defeat against hosts Dortmund, with a final scoreline of 4–4.[10]

The feud begins

The rivalry between the clubs grew during the 1990s,[11] as Dortmund's stature increased to challenge perennial title favourites Bayern, winning two Bundesliga titles in 1994–95 and 1995–96.

In 1996, Bayern captain Lothar Matthäus accused Germany teammate Andreas Möller of being a 'crybaby', wiping imaginary tears from his face;[12] Möller reacted by slapping Matthäus. At the end of that season, Dortmund won the 1997 UEFA Champions League final which happened to be played at the Olympiastadion, Bayern's home ground.[9]

The teams met in the quarter-finals of the next edition of the Champions League, and Dortmund prevailed over two legs thanks to a single goal from Stéphane Chapuisat. That summer, Bayern hired Dortmund's successful coach Ottmar Hitzfeld to work for them.[13] Tempers flared twice during Bayern and Dortmund's second meeting in the 1998–99 Bundesliga, as Bayern goalkeeper Oliver Kahn first attempted a flying kung-fu kick at Chapuisat, and later appeared to bite Heiko Herrlich's ear.[14][9][1]

In the early 2000s both clubs remained successful, as Bayern lost one Champions League final (1999) then won another (2001) in addition to more domestic success, while Dortmund won the 2001–02 Bundesliga and reached the UEFA Cup final the same year. An angry 2001 league meeting between the pair was notable for ten yellow cards and three red being shown (a Bundesliga record for indiscipline).[1] However, Dortmund soon fell heavily into debt, and a €2m loan from Bayern in 2004 was a major reason for them being saved from bankruptcy.[1][15]

On 19 April 2008, the two sides clashed in the 2008 DFB-Pokal final for the first time that took place in Berlin. Luca Toni opened the scoring after eleven minutes, but Mladen Petric drew Dortmund level in stoppage time, forcing thirty additional minutes. The Italian completed his double in extra time, thus lifting Bayern to cup glory.

Dortmund revival

By 2010, Dortmund had put together a strong squad, including Mats Hummels, Mario Götze, Shinji Kagawa and Robert Lewandowski, who led the club to the 2011 and 2012 Bundesliga titles; it was the first time any club other than Bayern won back-to-back championships since Dortmund in the mid-1990s. Dortmund clinched the 2011–12 league championship in a home match where bananas were tossed at Bayern goalkeeper Manuel Neuer.[16] Dortmund then claimed the first double of their history by beating Bayern 5–2 in the 2012 DFB-Pokal final with a Lewandowski hat-trick, which was also their fifth consecutive win over the opponents.[17][18][19]

Champions League final at Wembley

After seeing two league championships heading to Dortmund and losing the 2012 UEFA Champions League final to Chelsea at their own Allianz Arena, Bayern recovered to clinch the 2012–13 Bundesliga in record time, breaking Dortmund's points record which had been set the year before. At the end of that season, the rivals met in the 2013 UEFA Champions League final. The German clubs had eliminated the two Spanish contenders, Real Madrid and Barcelona,[20][21] leading to the term "German Clasico" term first being used at that time, based on the El Clásico between those two Spanish clubs. The game was also notable for the fact that Dortmund's Mario Götze had already agreed to join Bayern in the coming weeks,[22] although he did not play in the final due to injury.

In the first all-German European final, Arjen Robben scored a dramatic 89th-minute winner at Wembley Stadium.[23] Bayern would wrap up the first Treble in their history a week later in the 2013 DFB-Pokal final.[24]

Domestic finals and player moves

Following the biggest match involving the teams, several domestic finals were played between them in quick succession. In the 2014 DFB-Pokal final on 17 May 2014, Bayern managed to score two goals in extra time, thus achieving their 17th win in the competition.[25][26] After that, both clubs met again in the 2014 DFL-Supercup at Dortmund's Signal Iduna Park, featuring Robert Lewandowski who had just moved to Bayern as a free agent after his contract with Dortmund ended. The match ended 2–0 to Dortmund.[27]

Two years later, the 2016 DFB-Pokal final was the last match in Dortmund shirt for their captain Mats Hummels before he also moved to Bayern, where his career had begun; Bayern won the trophy on penalties after a 0–0 draw.[28][29] They clashed again in the 2016 DFL-Supercup after Bayern secured a double, Dortmund being runners-up in the league as well as beaten cup finalists; the Bavarians won that match 2–0.[30] The 2017 DFL-Supercup featured the same teams (champions Bayern and cup holders Dortmund) and the same outcome, this time Bayern winning on penalties after a 2–2 draw.[31] In March 2018, Bayern secured a 6–0 home win over Dortmund in the league, the largest margin of victory for either side since the 11–1 result 47 years earlier.[32] The most important recent result has seen Bayern Munich defeat Borussia Dortmund by a score of 3–1 in the 2021 DFL-Supercup.[33]

Results history

As of 30 March 2024[34][35]

  Bayern win
  Dortmund win
  Draw

Bundesliga

SeasonDateHomeAwayResult
2023–2430 Mar 2024BayernDortmund0–2
4 Nov 2023DortmundBayern0–4
2022–231 Apr 2023BayernDortmund4–2
8 Oct 2022DortmundBayern2–2
2021–2223 Apr 2022BayernDortmund3–1
4 Dec 2021DortmundBayern2–3
2020–216 Mar 2021BayernDortmund4–2
7 Nov 2020DortmundBayern2–3
2019–2026 May 2020DortmundBayern0–1
9 Nov 2019BayernDortmund4–0
2018–196 Apr 2019BayernDortmund5–0
10 Nov 2018DortmundBayern3–2
2017–1831 Mar 2018BayernDortmund6–0
4 Nov 2017DortmundBayern1–3
2016–178 Apr 2017BayernDortmund4–1
19 Nov 2016DortmundBayern1–0
2015–165 Mar 2016DortmundBayern0–0
4 Oct 2015BayernDortmund5–1
2014–154 Apr 2015DortmundBayern0–1
1 Nov 2014BayernDortmund2–1
2013–1412 Apr 2014BayernDortmund0–3
23 Nov 2013DortmundBayern0–3
2012–134 May 2013DortmundBayern1–1
1 Dec 2012BayernDortmund1–1
2011–1211 Apr 2012DortmundBayern1–0
19 Nov 2011BayernDortmund0–1
2010–1126 Feb 2011BayernDortmund1–3
3 Oct 2010DortmundBayern2–0
2009–1013 Feb 2010BayernDortmund3–1
12 Sep 2009DortmundBayern1–5
2008–0908 Feb 2009BayernDortmund3–1
23 Aug 2008DortmundBayern1–1
2007–0813 Apr 2008BayernDortmund5–0
28 Oct 2007DortmundBayern0–0
2006–0726 Jan 2007DortmundBayern3–2
11 Aug 2006BayernDortmund2–0
2005–0613 May 2006BayernDortmund3–3
17 Dec 2005DortmundBayern1–2
2004–0519 Feb 2005BayernDortmund5–0
18 Sep 2004DortmundBayern2–2
2003–0417 Apr 2004DortmundBayern2–0
9 Nov 2003BayernDortmund4–1
2002–0319 Apr 2003DortmundBayern1–0
9 Nov 2002BayernDortmund2–1
2001–029 Feb 2002BayernDortmund1–1
8 Sep 2001DortmundBayern0–2
2000–017 Apr 2001DortmundBayern1–1
4 Nov 2000BayernDortmund6–2
1999–200023 Apr 2000DortmundBayern0–1
4 Dec 1999BayernDortmund1–1
1998–993 Apr 1999DortmundBayern2–2
4 Oct 1998BayernDortmund2–2
1997–989 May 1998BayernDortmund4–0
11 Nov 1997DortmundBayern0–2
1996–9719 Apr 1997DortmundBayern1–1
20 Oct 1996BayernDortmund0–0
1995–9630 Mar 1996BayernDortmund1–0
1 Oct 1995DortmundBayern3–1
1994–9522 Apr 1995BayernDortmund2–1
22 Oct 1994DortmundBayern1–0
1993–9420 Mar 1994BayernDortmund0–0
25 Sep 1993DortmundBayern1–1
1992–9310 Apr 1993BayernDortmund2–0
25 Sep 1992DortmundBayern1–2
1991–9210 Apr 1992DortmundBayern3–0
12 Oct 1991BayernDortmund0–3
1990–9117 May 1991DortmundBayern2–3
10 Nov 1990BayernDortmund2–3
1989–9012 May 1990BayernDortmund3–0
18 Nov 1989DortmundBayern2–2
1988–8915 Apr 1989DortmundBayern1–1
12 Oct 1988BayernDortmund1–1
1987–8828 Nov 1987BayernDortmund1–3
1 Aug 1987DortmundBayern1–3
1986–8721 Feb 1987DortmundBayern2–2
9 Aug 1986BayernDortmund2–2
1985–8612 Apr 1986DortmundBayern0–3
9 Nov 1985BayernDortmund0–1
1984–852 Mar 1985DortmundBayern1–1
15 Sep 1984BayernDortmund1–0
1983–8419 May 1984DortmundBayern1–1
3 Dec 1983BayernDortmund1–0
1982–8321 May 1983DortmundBayern4–4
27 Nov 1982BayernDortmund3–0
1981–8213 Mar 1982BayernDortmund3–1
26 Sep 1981DortmundBayern2–0
1980–8124 Jan 1981DortmundBayern2–2
19 Aug 1980BayernDortmund5–3
1979–803 May 1980DortmundBayern1–0
24 Nov 1979BayernDortmund4–2
1978–7910 Feb 1979BayernDortmund4–0
12 Aug 1978DortmundBayern1–0
1977–784 Mar 1978DortmundBayern1–1
12 Oct 1977BayernDortmund3–0
1976–7712 Mar 1977BayernDortmund1–2
2 Oct 1976DortmundBayern3–3
1971–7224 Jun 1972DortmundBayern0–1
27 Nov 1971BayernDortmund11–1
1970–714 May 1971BayernDortmund1–1
28 Aug 1970DortmundBayern0–0
1969–707 Feb 1970DortmundBayern1–3
12 Sep 1969BayernDortmund3–0
1968–6919 Apr 1969DortmundBayern0–1
30 Oct 1968BayernDortmund4–1
1967–682 Apr 1968BayernDortmund2–0
9 Sep 1967DortmundBayern6–3
1966–673 Jun 1967DortmundBayern4–0
17 Dec 1966BayernDortmund1–0
1965–6612 Mar 1966DortmundBayern3–0
16 Oct 1965BayernDortmund0–2

DFB-Pokal

SeasonDateHomeAwayResult
2017–1820 Dec 2017BayernDortmund2–1
2016–1726 Apr 2017BayernDortmund2–3
2015–1621 May 2016BayernDortmund0–0 (4–3 pen.)
2014–1528 Apr 2015BayernDortmund1–1 (0–2 pen.)
2013–1417 May 2014DortmundBayern0–2
2012–1327 Feb 2013BayernDortmund1–0
2011–1212 May 2012DortmundBayern5–2
2007–0819 Apr 2008DortmundBayern1–2
1992–9312 Sep 1992DortmundBayern2–2 (5–4 pen.)
1981–825 Dec 1982BayernDortmund4–0
1965–662 Feb 1966BayernDortmund2–0

DFB-Ligapokal

SeasonDateHomeAwayResult
199914 Jul 1999BayernDortmund1–0
199723 Jul 1997BayernDortmund2–0

DFB/DFL-Supercup

SeasonDateHomeAwayResult
202117 Aug 2021DortmundBayern1–3
202030 Sep 2020BayernDortmund3–2
20193 Aug 2019DortmundBayern2–0
20175 Aug 2017DortmundBayern2–2 (4–5 pen.)
201614 Aug 2016DortmundBayern0–2
201413 Aug 2014DortmundBayern2–0
201327 Jul 2013DortmundBayern4–2
201212 Aug 2012BayernDortmund2–1
198925 Jul 1989BayernDortmund3–4

UEFA Champions League

SeasonDateHomeAwayResult
2012–1325 May 2013DortmundBayern1–2
1997–9818 Mar 1998DortmundBayern1–0
4 Mar 1998BayernDortmund0–0

Statistics

Overall match statistics

As of 30 March 2024
Competition Played Bayern wins Draws Dortmund wins Bayern goals Dortmund goals
Bundesliga[1] 110 54 30 26 223 135
DFB-Pokal 11 6 3 2 20 13
DFB-Ligapokal 2 2 0 0 3 0
DFB/DFL-Supercup 9 4 1 4 17 18
UEFA Champions League 3 1 1 1 2 2
Totals 135 67 35 33 265 168

Biggest wins

  • Bayern Munich: 11–1, 27 November 1971
  • Borussia Dortmund: 4–0, 6 March 1967

Head-to-head ranking in Bundesliga (1964–2023)

P. 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5
6 6 6 6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
8 8
9 9
10 10 10 10 10
11 11 11
12 12 12
13 13 13 13 13
14 14 14
15
16 16 16
17 17
18

Total: Bayern Munich with 45 higher finishes, Borussia Dortmund with 9 (as of the end of the 2022–23 season).

Honours

As of 27 May 2023[36][37]
  •    Club holds record in the competition
Team Bundesliga DFB-Pokal DFB-Ligapokal DFB/DFL-Supercup European Cup/
UEFA Champions League
UEFA Cup/
Europa League
Cup Winners' Cup UEFA Super Cup Intercontinental Cup Club World Cup Club total
Bayern Munich 33 20 6 10 6 1 1 2 2 2 83
Borussia Dortmund 8 5 0 6 1 0 1 0 1 0 22
Total 41 25 6 16 7 1 2 2 3 2 105

See also

References

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  2. "Der deutsche "Clasico"". kicker. 9 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
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  14. "In pictures: football's most biting moments". DW. 24 June 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
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  29. "Douglas Costa entscheidet den Elfmeter-Krimi" [Douglas Costa decides the penalty thriller]. kicker.de (in German). kicker. 21 May 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
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  33. "3:1 – Der FC Bayern München gewinnt den Supercup gegen Borussia Dortmund" [3–1: FC Bayern Munich wins the Supercup against Borussia Dortmund]. Deutsche Fußball Liga (in German). 17 August 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
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