Gnaphalieae

The Gnaphalieae are a tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is most closely related to the tribes Anthemideae, Astereae, and Calenduleae.[1]

Gnaphalieae
Helichrysum basalticum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Gnaphalieae
Cass. ex Lecoq & Juillet
Genera

See text

The pubescent foliage of Helichrysum orientale

Characteristics

This group is most diverse in South America, Southern Africa and Australia. There are only a few genera with species native to temperate regions: Anaphalis, Antennaria, Gamochaeta, Helichrysum, Leontopodium (Edelweiss), Phagnalon, Diaperia, and Pseudognaphalium.[2]

The classification of the tribe into subtribes is unclear, with a number of past classifications not being supported by late 20th-century evidence.[2]

Genera

Gnaphalieae genera recognized by the Global Compositae Database as April 2022:[3][4][5]

  • × Filfia Holub
  • Acanthocladium F.Muell.
  • Achyrocline (Less.) DC.
  • Acomis F.Muell.
  • Actinobole Fenzl ex Endl.
  • Alatoseta Compton
  • Ammobium R.Br.
  • Amphiglossa DC.
  • Anaphalioides (Benth.) Kirp.
  • Anaphalis DC.
  • Anaxeton Gaertn.
  • Ancistrocarphus A.Gray
  • Anderbergia B.Nord.
  • Anemocarpa Paul G.Wilson
  • Angianthus J.C.Wendl.
  • Antennaria Gaertn.
  • Apalochlamys Cass.
  • Argentipallium Paul G.Wilson
  • Argyroglottis Turcz.
  • Argyrotegium J.M.Ward & Breitw.
  • Arrowsmithia DC.
  • Asteridea Lindl.
  • Athrixia Ker Gawl.
  • Atrichantha Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Basedowia E.Pritz.
  • Bellida Ewart
  • Belloa J.Rémy
  • Berroa Beauverd
  • Blennospora A.Gray
  • Bombycilaena (DC.) Smoljan.
  • Bryomorphe Harv.
  • Calocephalus R.Br.
  • Calomeria Vent.
  • Calotesta P.O.Karis
  • Cassinia R.Br.
  • Castroviejoa Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí
  • Catatia Humbert
  • Cephalipterum A.Gray
  • Cephalosorus A.Gray
  • Chamaepus Wagenitz
  • Chevreulia Cass.
  • Chiliocephalum Benth.
  • Chionolaena DC.
  • Chondropyxis D.A.Cooke
  • Chryselium Urtubey & S. E. Freire
  • Chrysocephalum Walp.
  • Chthonocephalus Steetz
  • Cladochaeta DC.
  • Coronidium Paul G. Wilson
  • Craspedia G.Forst.
  • Cremnothamnus Puttock
  • Cuatrecasasiella H.Rob.
  • Dasyanthus Bubani
  • Decazesia F.Muell.
  • Diaperia Nutt.
  • Dicerothamnus Koek.
  • Dielitzia P.S.Short
  • Disparago Gaertn.
  • Dithyrostegia A.Gray
  • Dolichothrix Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Edmondia Cass.
  • Elytropappus Cass.
  • Epitriche Turcz.
  • Eriochlamys Sond. & F.Muell.
  • Erymophyllum Paul G.Wilson
  • Euchiton Cass.
  • Ewartia Beauverd
  • Ewartiothamnus Anderb.
  • Facelis Cass.
  • Feldstonia P.S.Short
  • Filago Loefl.
  • Fitzwillia P.S.Short
  • Fluminaria N.G.Bergh
  • Galeomma Rauschert
  • Gamochaeta Wedd.
  • Gilberta Turcz.
  • Gilruthia Ewart
  • Gnaphaliothamnus Kirp.
  • Gnaphalium L.
  • Gnephosis Cass.
  • Gnomophalium Greuter
  • Gratwickia F.Muell.
  • Haeckeria F.Muell.
  • Haegiela P.S.Short & Paul G.Wilson
  • Haptotrichion Paul G.Wilson
  • Helichrysopsis Kirp.
  • Helichrysum Mill.
  • Hesperevax (A.Gray) A.Gray
  • Humeocline Anderb.
  • Hyalochlamys A.Gray
  • Hyalosperma Steetz
  • Hydroidea P.O.Karis
  • Ifloga Cass.
  • Ixiolaena Benth.
  • Ixodia R.Br.
  • Jalcophila M.O.Dillon & Sagást.
  • Lachnospermum Willd.
  • Langebergia Anderb.
  • Laphangium (Hilliard & B.L.Burtt) Tzvelev
  • Lasiopogon Cass.
  • Lawrencella Lindl.
  • Leiocarpa Paul G.Wilson
  • Lemooria P.S.Short
  • Leontopodium (Pers.) R.Br. ex Cass.
  • Lepidostephium Oliv.
  • Leptorhynchos Less.
  • Leucochrysum (A.Cunn. ex DC.) Paul G.Wilson
  • Leucogenes Beauverd
  • Leucophyta R.Br.
  • Leysera L.
  • Logfia Cass.
  • Loricaria Wedd.
  • Lucilia Cass.
  • Metalasia R.Br.
  • Mexerion G.L.Nesom
  • Micropsis DC.
  • Micropus L.
  • Millotia Cass.
  • Mniodes (A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.f.
  • Myriocephalus Benth.
  • Myrovernix Koek.
  • Neotysonia Dalla Torre & Harms
  • Nestlera Spreng.
  • Odixia Orchard
  • Oedera L.
  • Ozothamnus R.Br.
  • Paenula Orchard
  • Parantennaria Beauverd
  • Pentatrichia Klatt
  • Petalacte D.Don
  • Phaenocoma D.Don
  • Phagnalon Cass.
  • Pithocarpa Lindl.
  • Plecostachys Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Podolepis Labill.
  • Podotheca Cass.
  • Pogonolepis Steetz
  • Polycalymma F.Muell. & Sond.
  • Pseudognaphalium Kirp.
  • Psilocarphus Nutt.
  • Pterochaeta Steetz
  • Pterygopappus Hook.f.
  • Pycnosorus Benth.
  • Quinetia Cass.
  • Quinqueremulus Paul G.Wilson
  • Rachelia J.M.Ward & Breitw.
  • Raoulia Hook.f. ex Raoul
  • Raouliopsis S.F.Blake
  • Rhetinocarpha Paul G.Wilson & M.A.Wilson
  • Rhodanthe Lindl.
  • Rhynchopsidium DC.
  • Rutidosis DC.
  • Schoenia Steetz
  • Scyphocoronis A.Gray
  • Seriphium L.
  • Siemssenia Steetz
  • Siloxerus Labill.
  • Sinoleontopodium Y.L.Chen
  • Sondottia P.S.Short
  • Stenocline DC.
  • Stenophalium Anderb.
  • Stoebe L.
  • Stuartina Sond.
  • Stylocline Nutt.
  • Swammerdamia DC.
  • Syncarpha DC.
  • Syncephalum DC.
  • Taplinia Lander
  • Tenrhynea Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Thiseltonia Hemsl.
  • Tietkensia P.S.Short
  • Toxanthes Turcz.
  • Trichanthodium Sond. & F.Muell.
  • Triptilodiscus Turcz.
  • Troglophyton Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Vellereophyton Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
  • Waitzia J.C.Wendl.
  • Xerochrysum Tzvelev

Other genera
  • Callilepis (may not belong in this tribe[2])
  • Libinhania[6]
  • Omalotheca
  • Oxylaena
  • Planea

References
  1. Panero, JL; VA Funk (2002-12-30). "Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae (Asteraceae)" (PDF). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 115 (4). Biological Society of Washington: 909–922. Retrieved 2010-08-28.
  2. Randall J. Bayer; Christopher F. Puttock; Scot A. Kelchner (2000). "Phylogeny of South African Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae) based on two noncoding chloroplast sequences". American Journal of Botany. 87 (2): 259–272. doi:10.2307/2656914. JSTOR 2656914. PMID 10675314.
  3. "Gnaphalieae Cass. ex Lecoq & Juill". Global Compositae Database. Compositae Working Group (CWG). 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  4. "Gnaphaliinae Dumort". Global Compositae Database. Compositae Working Group (CWG). 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  5. "Relhaniinae Less". Global Compositae Database. Compositae Working Group (CWG). 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  6. Kilian, Norbert; Galbany-Casals, Mercè; Sommerer, Ronny; Oberprieler, Christoph; Smissen, Rob; Miller, Antony; Rabe, Katharina (2017). "Systematics of Libinhania, a new endemic genus of Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae) from the Socotra archipelago (Yemen), inferred from plastid, low-copy nuclear and nuclear ribosomal DNA loci". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 183 (3): 373–412. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/bow013.
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