Janko Vukotić
Janko Vukotić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јанко Вукотић; 18 February 1866 – 4 February 1927) was a Montenegrin serdar, general in the armies of the Principality and Kingdom of Montenegro in the Balkan Wars and World War I.
Janko Vukotić | |
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Јанко Вукотић | |
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![]() 3rd Prime Minister of Kingdom of Montenegro | |
In office 8 May 1913 – 2 January 1916 [1] [2] | |
Monarch | Nicholas I |
Preceded by | Mitar Martinović |
Succeeded by | Lazar Mijušković |
![]() 5th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kingdom of Montenegro | |
In office 10 September 1915 – 2 January 1916 | |
Monarch | Nicholas I |
Prime Minister | Himself |
Preceded by | Petar Plamenac |
Succeeded by | Lazar Mijušković |
![]() 2nd Minister of Defence of the Principality of Montenegro | |
In office 19 December 1905 – 24 November 1906 | |
Monarch | Nicholas I |
Prime Minister | Lazar Mijušković |
Preceded by | Ilija Plamenac |
Succeeded by | Danilo Gatalo |
![]() 4th and 6th Minister of Defence of the Kingdom of Montenegro | |
In office 23 August 1911 – 19 June 1912 | |
Monarch | Nicholas I |
Prime Minister | Lazar Tomanović |
Preceded by | Marko Đjukanović |
Succeeded by | Mitar Martinović |
In office 8 May 1913 – 17 July 1914 | |
Monarch | Nicholas I |
Prime Minister | Himself |
Preceded by | Mitar Martinović |
Succeeded by | Risto Popović |
![]() Commander of the Herzegovina Detachment | |
In office 28 August 1910 – 16 January 1916 | |
Commander-in-chief | Nicholas I |
Ministers of Defence of Kingdom of Montenegro | Mitar Martinović Ivo Đurović Marko Đjuvanović Himself Mitar Martinović Himself Risto Popović Mašan Božović |
![]() Chief of the General Staff of the Army of the Kingdom of Montenegro | |
In office 6 August 1914 – 16 January 1916 | |
Commander-in-chief | Nicholas I of Montenegro |
Chief of the Montenegrin Supreme Command | Božidar Janković Petar Pešić |
Minister of Defence of Kingdom of Montenegro | Risto Popović [6] Mašan Božović |
Personal details | |
Born | 18 February 1866 Čevo, Principality of Montenegro |
Died | 4 February 1927 (age 60) Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes |
Resting place | Belgrade New Cemetery |
Military service | |
Branch/service | ![]() ![]() |
Rank | Army General |
Battles/wars | Balkan Wars World War I |
Biography

Vukotić was born in Čevo,[7] belonging to the Vukotić brotherhood; he was related to Petar and Milena Vukotić. He studied at the lower gymnasium at Cetinje, and at the Military Academy of Modena in Italy.[7]
Politics
Vukotić served as Minister of Defence of Kingdom of Montenegro in the periods of 1905–1907, 1911–1912 and 1913–1915, and as Prime Minister of Montenegro in 1913–1916.
Balkan Wars
Vukotić commanded the Montenegrin Eastern Army during the First Balkan War and the Montenegrin division of the First Serbian Army during the Second Balkan War, in which he distinguished himself at the Battle of Bregalnica.
World War I
During the First World War, Vukotić was the Chief of Staff of the Montenegrin Army and the Commander of the Sandžak Army of Montenegrin forces. He is most famous for winning the Battle of Mojkovac, in which his daughter, the only female participant, Vasilija Vukotić was assigned to his headquarters to conduct correspondence. Despite frequent writings, he was not taken prisoner after the fall of Montenegro in January 1916. According to information from his son, Vukasin Vukotic, after the fall of Montenegro, a treaty was signed with the Austrians and the Montenegrins went home. Later there were uprisings in the north, attacks on Austrian troops and slaying of Austrian officers. When they requested he subside the attacks of komits in the north who assaulted Austrian officers, he refused explaining that they had a right to do so because the Austrians were occupants. He was interned - house arrest with his family - in Bjelovar because he refused to cooperate with the Austrian authorities. In his free time there he wrote his memoirs, the text beginning with: "Today in Bjelovar..."
Later years
After the war, Vukotić served as a general in the Royal Yugoslav Army until his death in 1927. He is interred in the Belgrade New Cemetery.[8]
References
- When WW1 started and Janko Vukotić was on military camp, he was representated by Risto Popović, Minister of Finance and Defence, and Mirko Mijušković, Minister of Finance successor of Risto Popović.
- Risto Popović, Minister of Finance and Defence since 17 July 1914 until 2 January 1916 and Mirko Mijušković, Minister of Finance successor of Risto Popović, since 3 October 1915 until 2 January 1916 as acting Prime Ministers
- Plvelja division
- Lovćen Detachment
- 'Old Serbia' Detachmemt
- As acting Prime Minister alongside Mirko Mijušković
- Martinović 1957, p. 5.
- Јавно комунално предузеће "Погребне услуге". "Јанко Вукотић".
Сахрањен је на Новом гробљу, Аркаде, гробница 8, реда I.
Sources

- Martinović, Niko S. (1957). Janko Vukotić i kapitulacije Crne Gore 1916 godine.