Miturgidae

Miturgidae is a family of araneomorph spiders that includes nearly 170 species in 29 genera worldwide.[1] First described by Eugène Simon in 1886,[2] it has been substantially revised, and includes the previous family Zoridae as a synonym,[3] and excludes the family Xenoctenidae.[4] Several genera have also been removed, such as the large genus Cheiracanthium, which was transferred to the Cheiracanthiidae.[5]

Long-legged sac spiders
Temporal range:
Miturga albopunctata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Miturgidae
Simon, 1886
Diversity
29 genera, 167 species
Synonyms[1]

Zoridae F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893

Genera

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:[1]

  • Argoctenus L. Koch, 1878 — New Zealand, Australia, Papua New Guinea
  • Diaprograpta Simon, 1909 — Australia
  • Elassoctenus Simon, 1909 — Australia
  • Eupograpta Raven, 2009 — Australia
  • Hestimodema Simon, 1909 — Australia
  • Israzorides Levy, 2003 — Israel
  • Mituliodon Raven & Stumkat, 2003 — Timor-Leste, Australia
  • Miturga Thorell, 1870 — Australia
  • Mitzoruga Raven, 2009 — Australia
  • Nuliodon Raven, 2009 — Australia
  • Odomasta Simon, 1909 — Australia
  • Pacificana Hogg, 1904 — New Zealand
  • Palicanus Thorell, 1897 — Asia, Seychelles
  • Parapostenus Lessert, 1923 — South Africa, Lesotho
  • Prochora Simon, 1886 — Italy, Asia
  • Pseudoceto Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brazil
  • Simonus Ritsema, 1881 — Australia
  • Syrisca Simon, 1886 — South America, Africa
  • Syspira Simon, 1895 — United States, Mexico
  • Systaria Simon, 1897 — Asia, Oceania
  • Tamin Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Indonesia
  • Teminius Keyserling, 1887 — North America, South America
  • Thasyraea L. Koch, 1878 — Australia
  • Tuxoctenus Raven, 2008 — Australia
  • Voraptus Simon, 1898 — Africa, Indonesia
  • Xantharia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Indonesia
  • Zealoctenus Forster & Wilton, 1973 — New Zealand
  • Zora C. L. Koch, 1847 — Asia, Europe, North America
  • Zoroides Berland, 1924 — New Caledonia

References

  1. "Family: Miturgidae Simon, 1886". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2019-04-22.
  2. Simon, E. (1886). "Etudes arachnologiques. 18e Mémoire. XXVI. Matériaux pour servir à la faune des Arachnides du Sénégal. (Suivi d'une appendice intitulé: Descriptions de plusieurs espèces africaines nouvelles)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 6 (5): 345–396.
  3. Ramírez, Martín (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of Dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 390: 1–374. doi:10.1206/821.1. hdl:11336/18066. S2CID 86146467.
  4. Wheeler, W. C.; et al. (2017). "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling". Cladistics. 33 (6): 576–616. doi:10.1111/cla.12182. PMID 34724759. S2CID 35535038.
  5. Murphy, J. A.; Roberts, M. J. (2015). Spider families of the world and their spinnerets. British Arachnological Society.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.