Proctotrupidae

Proctotrupidae is a family of wasps in the superfamily Proctotrupoidea of the order Hymenoptera. There are about 400 species in more than 30 genera in Proctotrupidae, found throughout most of the world.[2][1]

Proctotrupidae
Temporal range:
Codrus picicornis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Suborder: Apocrita
Infraorder: Proctotrupomorpha
Superfamily: Proctotrupoidea
Family: Proctotrupidae
Latreille, 1802
Synonyms

Proctotrypidae[1]

Proctotrupidae are small parasitoid wasps, using beetle larvae and fungus gnats as hosts. Females in many species are wingless and dwell in the soil, where they are capable of detecting beetle larvae (e.g., Carabidae) in their burrows.[3] They typically have a body length of 5 to 8 mm, but species may range from 3 to 15 mm.[2]

Genera

Subfamily Heloriserphinae Engel, Herhold, & Barden, 2022

  • Heloriserphus Masner, 1981

Subfamily †Astarteserphinae Engel, Herhold, & Barden, 2022

  • †Astarteserphus Engel, Herhold, & Barden, 2022

Subfamily Austroserphinae Kozlov, 1970

  • Austroserphus Dodd, 1933

Subfamily Proctotrupinae Latreille, 1802

tribe Disogmini Kozlov, 1970

  • †Cresogmus Rasnitsyn & Kolyada, 2022
  • Disogmus Förster, 1856

tribe Cryptoserphini Kozlov, 1970 (=Nothoserphini Kozlov, 1970)

  • Brachyserphus Hellèn, 1941
  • Cryptocodrus Pschorn-Walcher
  • Cryptoserphus Kieffer, 1907
  • Hormoserphus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Maaserphus Lin, 1988
  • Mischoserphus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Nothoserphus Brues, 1940
  • Oxyserphus Masner, 1961
  • Phoxoserphus Lin, 1988
  • Thomsonina Hellèn, 1941
  • Watanabeia Masner, 1958

tribe Proctotrupini Latreille, 1802

  • Acanthoserphus Dodd, 1915
  • Afroserphus Masner, 1961
  • Apoglypha Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Austrocodrus Ogloblin, 1960
  • Carinaserphus He & Xu, 2007
  • Codrus Panzer
  • Elgonia Risbec, 1950
  • Exallonyx Kieffer, 1904
  • Fustiserphus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Glyptoserphus Fan & He, 1993
  • Paracodrus Kieffer, 1907
  • Parthenocodrus Pschorn-Walcher, 1958
  • Phaenoserphus Kieffer, 1908
  • Phaneroserphus Pschorn-Walcher, 1958
  • Proctotrupes Latreille, 1802
  • Pschornia Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Serphonostus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Sminthoserphus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • Trachyserphus Kolyada, 2017
  • Tretoserphus Townes & Townes, 1981
  • †Dintonia
  • †Gurvanotrupes Rasnitsyn, 1986
  • †Pallenites
  • †Peverella
  • †Protoprocto Sharkey, 1990

References
  1. "Proctotrupidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-03-16.
  2. "Proctotrupidae Family Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
  3. Fei, Minghui; Gols, Rieta; Harvey, Jeffrey A. (2023-01-23). "The Biology and Ecology of Parasitoid Wasps of Predatory Arthropods". Annual Review of Entomology. 68 (1): 109–128. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-120120-111607. hdl:20.500.11755/8f020f3d-b12d-4d23-8c07-eae6302721b8. ISSN 0066-4170.


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