Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland is a junior ministerial post (of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State rank) in the Government of the United Kingdom, supporting the Secretary of State for Scotland. The post is also known as Deputy Secretary of State for Scotland.
| United Kingdom Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland | |
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![]() Royal Arms of His Majesty's Government in Scotland | |
| Scotland Office | |
| Appointer | The King (on the advice of the Prime Minister) |
| Inaugural holder | John Pratt |
| Formation | 8 August 1919 |
| Website | Scotland Office |
| This article is part of a series within the Politics of the United Kingdom on the |
| Politics of Scotland |
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The post was first established as the Parliamentary Under-Secretary for Health for Scotland in 1919, before becoming the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland in 1926. Additional Parliamentary Under-Secretary posts were added in 1940 and 1951, and a Minister of State post was established in 1951. In 1969–70, one of the Under-Secretary posts was replaced by an additional Minister of State. From 1974 to 1979, there were two Ministers of State and three Under-Secretaries, reverting to one Minister of State in 1979. In 1997, the second Minister of State post was reinstated, and a fourth Under-Secretary post was briefly added from August 1998.
Following devolution in 1999, the number of ministers was reduced. There are currently two Under-Secretaries to support the Secretary of State, and there is no Minister of State.
Parliamentary Under-Secretary for Health for Scotland (1919–1926)
| Name | Portrait | Party | Term start | Prime Minister |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Pratt
MP for Glasgow Cathcart |
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Liberal Party | 8 August 1919 | David Lloyd George |
| James Kidd
MP for Linlithgowshire |
Unionist Party | 31 October 1922 | Bonar Law | |
| Walter Elliot
MP for Lanark |
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Unionist Party | 15 January 1923 | Stanley Baldwin |
| James Stewart
MP for Glasgow St Rollox |
Labour Party | 23 January 1924 | Ramsay MacDonald | |
| Walter Elliot
MP for Glasgow Kelvingrove |
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Unionist Party | 11 November 1924 | Stanley Baldwin |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland (1926–present)
| Name | Portrait | Party | Term start | Term end | Prime Minister |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walter Elliott
MP for Glasgow Kelvingrove |
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Unionist Party | 26 July 1926 | 7 June 1929 | |
| Thomas Johnston
MP for Dundee |
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Labour Party | 7 June 1929 | 25 March 1931 | |
| Joseph Westwood
MP for Stirling and Falkirk |
25 March 1931 | August 1931 | |||
| Noel Skelton
MP for Combined Scottish Universities |
Unionist Party | 3 September 1931 | 22 November 1935
(Died in office) |
||
| John Colville
MP for Midlothian and Peebles Northern |
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28 November 1935 | 29 October 1936 | ||
| Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn
MP for West Renfrewshire |
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29 October 1936 | 6 September 1939 | ||
| Captain Sir John McEwen
MP for Berwick and Haddington |
6 September 1939 | 17 May 1940 | |||
| Joseph Westwood
MP for Stirling and Falkirk |
Labour Party | 17 May 1940 | 23 May 1945 | ||
| Captain Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn
MP for West Renfrewshire |
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Unionist Party | 8 February 1941 | 4 March 1942 | |
| Allan Chapman
MP for Rutherglen |
4 March 1942 | 26 July 1945 | |||
| Thomas Galbraith
MP for Glasgow Pollok |
26 May 1945 | ||||
| George Buchanan
MP for Glasgow Gorbals |
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Labour Party | 4 August 1945 | 7 October 1947 | |
| Tom Fraser
MP for Hamilton |
26 October 1951 | ||||
| John Robertson
MP for Berwick |
7 October 1947 | ||||
| Margaret Herbison
MP for North Lanarkshire |
2 March 1950 | ||||
| Thomas Galbraith
MP for Glasgow Pollok |
Unionist Party | 2 November 1951 | 5 April 1955 | ||
| Sir William McNair Snadden | 3 June 1955 | ||||
| Sir James Henderson Stewart
MP for East Fife |
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Liberal National | 4 February 1952 | 9 January 1957 | Harold Macmillan |
| Jack Nixon Browne
MP for Glasgow Craigton |
Scottish Conservative Party | 7 April 1955 | 9 January 1957 | ||
| Niall Macpherson
MP for Dumfriesshire |
Liberal National | 13 June 1955 | 9 January 1957 | ||
| Jack Nixon Browne
MP for Glasgow Craigton |
Conservative Party | 18 January 1957 | 22 October 1959 | ||
| Major Lord John Hope | Unionist Party | ||||
| Niall Macpherson
MP for Dumfriesshire |
Liberal National | 19 January 1957 | 28 October 1960 | ||
| Thomas Galbraith 1st Baron Strathclyde |
|
Unionist Party | 22 October 1959 | 8 November 1962 | |
| Gilmour Leburn | Conservative Party | 15 August 1963 | |||
| Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Brooman-White
MP for Rutherglen |
28 October 1960 | 12 December 1963 | |||
| The Lady Tweedsmuir
MP for Aberdeen South |
Unionist Party | 3 December 1962 | 16 October 1964 | ||
| Anthony Stodart
MP for Edinburgh West |
Conservative Party | 19 August 1963 | Sir Alec Douglas-Home | ||
| Gordon Campbell
MP for Moray and Nairn |
12 December 1963 | ||||
| Dickson Mabon
MP for Greenock |
Labour and Co-operative Party | 20 October 1964 | 7 January 1967 | Harold Wilson | |
| William Hughes Baron Hughes |
Labour Party | 21 October 1964 | 13 October 1969 | ||
| Bruce Millan
MP for Glasgow Craigton |
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6 April 1966 | 19 June 1970 | ||
| Norman Buchan
MP for West Renfrewshire |
7 January 1967 | ||||
| Alick Buchanan-Smith
MP for North Angus and Mearns |
Conservative Party | 24 June 1970 | 4 March 1974 | Edward Heath | |
| George Younger
MP for Ayr |
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8 January 1974 | |||
| Sir Teddy Taylor
MP for Glasgow Cathcart |
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28 July 1971 | |||
| Hector Monro
MP for Dumfries |
28 July 1971 | 4 March 1974 | |||
| Sir Teddy Taylor
MP for Glasgow Cathcart |
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8 January 1974 | |||
| Robert Hughes
MP for Aberdeen North |
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Labour Party | 11 March 1974 | 22 July 1975 | Harold Wilson |
| Hugh Brown
MP for Glasgow Provan |
28 June 1974 | 4 May 1979 | |||
| Harry Ewing
MP for Stirling, Falkirk and Grangemouth |
18 October 1974 | ||||
| Frank McElhone
MP for Glasgow Queen's Park |
12 September 1975 | ||||
| James Callaghan | |||||
| Alex Fletcher
MP for Edinburgh North |
Conservative Party | 7 May 1979 | 14 June 1983 | Margaret Thatcher | |
| Russell Fairgrieve
MP for Aberdeenshire West |
15 September 1981 | ||||
| Sir Malcolm Rifkind | ![]() |
6 April 1982 | |||
| Allan Stewart
MP for East Renfrewshire (until 1983) |
15 September 1981 | 10 September 1986 | |||
| John MacKay
MP for Argyll (until 1983) |
6 April 1982 | 14 June 1987 | |||
| Michael Ancram
MP for Edinburgh South |
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13 June 1983 | 14 June 1987 | ||
| Ian Lang
MP for Galloway and Upper Nithsdale |
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10 September 1986 | 13 June 1987 | ||
| James Douglas-Hamilton
MP for Edinburgh West |
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13 June 1987 | 6 July 1995 | ||
| Michael Forsyth | ![]() |
7 September 1990 | |||
| Thomas Galbraith 2nd Baron Strathclyde |
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7 September 1990 | 14 April 1992 | ||
| Allan Stewart
MP for Eastwood |
28 November 1990 | 8 February 1995 | John Major | ||
| Hector Monro
MP for Dumfries |
14 April 1992 | 6 July 1995 | |||
| George Kynoch
MP for Kincardine and Deeside |
8 February 1995 | 2 May 1997 | |||
| James Lindsay-Bethune 16th Earl of Lindsay |
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6 July 1995 | 2 May 1997 | ||
| Raymond Robertson
MP for Aberdeen South |
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| Sam Galbraith
MP for Strathkelvin and Bearsden |
Labour Party | 6 May 1997 | 29 July 1999 | Tony Blair | |
| John Sewel Baron Sewel |
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| Malcolm Chisholm | ![]() |
10 December 1997 | |||
| Calum MacDonald
MP for Western Isles |
11 December 1997 | 29 July 1999 | |||
| Gus Macdonald Baron Macdonald of Tradeston |
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3 August 1998 | |||
| Vacant | 29 July 1999 | 29 May 2002 | |||
| Anne McGuire | ![]() |
Labour Party | 29 May 2002 | 11 May 2005 | |
| David Cairns
MP for Inverclyde |
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11 May 2005 | 28 June 2007 | ||
| Ann McKechin
MP for Inverclyde |
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16 September 2008 | 11 May 2010 | Gordon Brown | |
| David Mundell | ![]() |
Conservative Party | 14 May 2010 | 11 May 2015 | David Cameron |
| Andrew Dunlop Baron Dunlop |
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14 May 2015 | 10 June 2017 | ||
| Ian Duncan Baron Duncan of Springbank |
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15 June 2017 | 27 July 2019 | Theresa May | |
| Robin Walker | ![]() |
27 July 2019 | 16 December 2019 | Boris Johnson | |
| Colin Clark | ![]() | ||||
| Douglas Ross | ![]() |
16 December 2019 | 26 May 2020 | ||
| David Duguid
MP for Banff and Buchan |
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2 June 2020 | 16 September 2021 | ||
| Iain Stewart | ![]() |
8 September 2022 | |||
| David Duguid
MP for Banff and Buchan |
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20 September 2022 | 27 October 2022 | Liz Truss | |
| Malcolm Offord Baron Offord of Garvel[1][2][3] |
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4 October 2021 | 9 February 2024 | Liz Truss | |
| Rishi Sunak | |||||
| John Lamont | ![]() |
27 October 2022 | Incumbent | ||
| Donald Cameron | ![]() |
9 February 2024 | Incumbent | ||
Minister of State for Scotland (1951–2008)
- 2 November 1951: The Earl of Home
- 7 April 1955: Thomas Galbraith
- 23 October 1958: The Lord Forbes
- 22 October 1959: Jack Nixon Browne
- 20 October 1964: George Willis
- 7 January 1967: Dickson Mabon (to 19 June 1970)
- 13 October 1969: The Lord Hughes (to 19 June 1970)
- 23 June 1970: The Lady Tweedsmuir
- 7 April 1972: The Lord Polwarth
- 8 March 1974: Bruce Millan (to 8 April 1976)
- 8 March 1974: The Lord Hughes (to 8 August 1975)
- 8 August 1975: The Lord Kirkhill (to 15 December 1978)
- 14 April 1976: Gregor Mackenzie (to 4 May 1979)
- 7 May 1979: The Earl of Mansfield
- 13 June 1983: The Lord Gray of Contin
- 10 September 1986: The Lord Glenarthur
- 13 June 1987: Ian Lang (to 28 November 1990)
- 13 June 1987: The Lord Sanderson of Bowden (to 7 September 1990)
- 7 September 1990: Michael Forsyth
- 14 April 1992: The Lord Fraser of Carmyllie
- 6 July 1995: Lord James Douglas-Hamilton
- 6 May 1997: Henry McLeish (to 29 June 1999)
- 6 May 1997: Brian Wilson (to 28 July 1998)
- 28 July 1998: Helen Liddell (to 17 May 1999)
- 29 July 1999: Brian Wilson
- 26 January 2001: George Foulkes (to 29 May 2002)
- July 2007: David Cairns (16 September 2008)
See also
References
- Matchett, Conor (30 September 2021). "Unelected millionaire dogged by 'cronyism' accusations given peerage and Scottish ministerial role by UK Government". The Scotsman. Edinburgh. Archived from the original on 3 October 2021.
- "Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Malcolm Offord". gov.uk. Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
- Webster, Laura (13 October 2021). "Tory donor Scotland Office minister given official Lords title". The National. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
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