California State Assembly
The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.
California State Assembly | |
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California State Legislature | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Term limits | 6 terms (12 years) |
History | |
New session started | December 5, 2022 |
Leadership | |
Speaker | Anthony Rendon (D) since March 7, 2016 |
Speaker pro tempore | Christopher M. Ward (D) since December 5, 2022 |
Majority Leader | Eloise Reyes (D) since December 7, 2020 |
Minority Leader | James Gallagher (R) since February 8, 2022 |
Structure | |
Seats | 80 |
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Political groups | Majority
Democratic (62)
Minority Republican (18) |
Length of term | 2 years |
Authority | Article 4, California Constitution |
Salary | $114,877/year + $211 per diem |
Elections | |
Nonpartisan blanket primary | |
Last election | November 8, 2022 |
Next election | November 5, 2024 |
Redistricting | California Citizens Redistricting Commission |
Motto | |
Legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to enact just laws.") | |
Meeting place | |
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State Assembly Chamber California State Capitol Sacramento, California | |
Website | |
California State Assembly |
The Assembly consists of 80 members, with each member representing at least 465,000 people. Due to a combination of the state's large population and a legislature that has not been expanded since the ratification of the 1879 Constitution,[1] the Assembly has the largest population-per-representative ratio of any state lower house and second largest of any legislative lower house in the United States after the federal House of Representatives.
Members of the California State Assembly are generally referred to using the titles Assemblyman (for men), Assemblywoman (for women), or Assemblymember (gender-neutral). In the current legislative session, Democrats enjoy a three-fourths supermajority of 62 seats, while Republicans control a minority of 18 seats.
Leadership
The Speaker presides over the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The Speaker is nominated by the caucus of the majority party and elected by the full Assembly. Other leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses according to each party's strength in the chamber.
The current Speaker is Democrat Anthony Rendon (63rd–Lakewood). The majority leader is Democrat Eloise Reyes (47th–Grand Terrace), while the minority leader is Republican James Gallagher (3rd–Yuba City).[2]
Terms of office
As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the Legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to three two-year terms (six years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year State Senate or two-year State Assembly terms.[3]
Every two years, all 80 seats in the Assembly are subject to election. This is in contrast to the State Senate, in which only half of its 40 seats are subject to election every two years.
Meeting chamber
The chamber's green tones are based on the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. The dais rests along a wall shaped like an "E", with its central projection housing the rostrum. Along the cornice appears a portrait of Abraham Lincoln and a Latin quotation: legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws"). Almost every decorating element is identical to the Senate Chamber.
Candidate qualifications
To run for the Assembly, a candidate must be a United States citizen and a registered voter in the district at the time nomination papers are issued, and may not have served three terms in the State Assembly since November 6, 1990. According to Article 4, Section 2(c) of the California Constitution, the candidate must have one year of residency in the legislative district and California residency for three years.[4]
Employees
The chief clerk of the Assembly, a position that has existed since the Assembly's creation, is responsible for many administrative duties. The chief clerk is the custodian of all Assembly bills and records and publishes the Assembly Daily Journal, the minutes of floor sessions, as well as the Assembly Daily File, the Assembly agenda. The chief clerk is the Assembly's parliamentarian, and in this capacity gives advice to the presiding officer on matters of parliamentary procedure. The chief clerk is also responsible for engrossing and enrolling of measures, and the transmission of legislation to the governor.[5]
The Assembly also employs the position of chaplain, a position that has existed in both houses since the first legislative session back in 1850. Currently, the chaplain of the Assembly is Imam Mohammad Yasir Khan, the first chaplain historically that practices Islam.
The position of sergeant-at-arms of the Assembly has existed since 1849; Samuel N. Houston was the first to hold this post, overseeing one deputy. The sergeant-at-arms is mostly tasked with law enforcement duties, but customarily also has a ceremonial and protocol role. Today, some fifty employees are part of the Assembly Sergeant-at-Arms Office.[6]
Current session
Composition
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62 | 18 |
Democratic | Republican |
Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) |
Total | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Republican | Independent | Vacant | ||
End of previous legislature | 60 | 19 | 1 | 80 | 0 |
Begin | 62 | 18 | 0 | 80 | 0 |
Latest voting share | 78% | 23% | 0% |
Past composition of the Assembly
Officers
Position | Name | Party | District | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Speaker | Anthony Rendon | Democratic | 62nd–Lakewood | |
Speaker pro tempore | Chris Ward | Democratic | 78th–San Diego | |
Majority leader | Eloise Gómez Reyes | Democratic | 50th–Colton | |
Assistant majority leader | Gregg Hart | Democratic | 37th–Santa Barbara | |
Democratic caucus chair | Mike Gipson | Democratic | 65th–Carson | |
Republican leader | James Gallagher | Republican | 3rd–Yuba City | |
Republican floor leader | Heath Flora | Republican | 9th–Ripon | |
Republican chief whip | Laurie Davies | Republican | 74th–Laguna Niguel | |
Republican caucus chair | Tom Lackey | Republican | 34th–Palmdale | |
Chief Clerk | Sue Parker | |||
Chief Sergeant-at-Arms | Alisa Buckley | |||
Chaplain | Imam Mohammad Yasir Khan (Al Misbaah) |
The Chief Clerk, the Chief Sergeant-at-Arms, and the Chaplains are not members of the Legislature.
Members
District | Name | Party | Residence | First elected | Term limited | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Megan Dahle | Republican | Bieber | 2019![]() |
2030 | ||
2 | Jim Wood | Democratic | Healdsburg | 2014 | 2026 | ||
3 | James Gallagher | Republican | Yuba City | 2014 | 2026 | Minority leader since February 8, 2022 | |
4 | Cecilia Aguiar-Curry | Democratic | Winters | 2016 | 2028 | ||
5 | Joe Patterson | Republican | Rocklin | 2022 | 2034 | ||
6 | Kevin McCarty | Democratic | Sacramento | 2014 | 2026 | ||
7 | Josh Hoover | Repubiclan | Folsom | 2022 | 2034 | ||
8 | Jim Patterson | Republican | Fresno | 2012 | 2024 | ||
9 | Heath Flora | Republican | Ripon | 2016 | 2028 | ||
10 | Stephanie Nguyen | Democratic | Elk Grove | 2022 | 2034 | ||
11 | Lori Wilson | Democratic | Suisun City | 2022![]() |
2034 | ||
12 | Damon Connolly | Democratic | San Rafael | 2022 | 2034 | ||
13 | Carlos Villapudua | Democratic | Stockton | 2020 | 2032 | ||
14 | Buffy Wicks | Democratic | Oakland | 2018 | 2030 | ||
15 | Tim Grayson | Democratic | Concord | 2016 | 2028 | ||
16 | Rebecca Bauer-Kahan | Democratic | Orinda | 2018 | 2030 | ||
17 | Matt Haney | Democratic | San Francisco | 2022![]() |
2034 | ||
18 | Mia Bonta | Democratic | Alameda | 2021![]() |
2032 | ||
19 | Phil Ting | Democratic | San Francisco | 2012 | 2024 | ||
20 | Liz Ortega | Democratic | San Leandro | 2022 | 2034 | ||
21 | Diane Papan | Democratic | San Mateo | 2022 | 2034 | ||
22 | Juan Alanis | Republican | Modesto | 2022 | 2034 | ||
23 | Marc Berman | Democratic | Menlo Park | 2016 | 2028 | ||
24 | Alex Lee | Democratic | San Jose | 2020 | 2032 | ||
25 | Ash Kalra | Democratic | San Jose | 2016 | 2028 | ||
26 | Evan Low | Democratic | Sunnyvale | 2014 | 2026 | ||
27 | Esmeralda Soria | Democratic | Fresno | 2022 | 2034 | ||
28 | Gail Pellerin | Democratic | Santa Cruz | 2022 | 2034 | ||
29 | Robert Rivas | Democratic | Hollister | 2018 | 2030 | ||
30 | Dawn Addis | Democratic | Morro Bay | 2022 | 2034 | ||
31 | Joaquin Arambula | Democratic | Fresno | 2016![]() |
2028 | ||
32 | Vince Fong | Republican | Bakersfield | 2016 | 2028 | ||
33 | Devon Mathis | Republican | Porterville | 2014 | 2026 | ||
34 | Tom Lackey | Republican | Palmdale | 2014 | 2026 | ||
35 | Jasmeet Bains | Democratic | Bakersfield | 2022 | 2034 | ||
36 | Eduardo Garcia | Democratic | Coachella | 2014 | 2026 | ||
37 | Gregg Hart | Democratic | Santa Barbara | 2022 | 2034 | ||
38 | Steve Bennett | Democratic | Ventura | 2020 | 2032 | ||
39 | Juan Carrillo | Democratic | Palmdale | 2022 | 2034 | ||
40 | Pilar Schiavo | Democratic | Chatsworth | 2022 | 2034 | ||
41 | Chris Holden | Democratic | Pasadena | 2012 | 2024 | ||
42 | Jacqui Irwin | Democratic | Thousand Oaks | 2014 | 2026 | ||
43 | Luz Rivas | Democratic | North Hollywood | 2018![]() |
2030 | ||
44 | Laura Friedman | Democratic | Glendale | 2016 | 2028 | ||
45 | James Ramos | Democratic | Highland | 2018 | 2030 | ||
46 | Jesse Gabriel | Democratic | Encino | 2018![]() |
2030 | ||
47 | Greg Wallis | Republican | Bermuda Dunes | 2022 | 2034 | ||
48 | Blanca Rubio | Democratic | Baldwin Park | 2016 | 2028 | ||
49 | Mike Fong | Democratic | Alhambra | 2022![]() |
2034 | ||
50 | Eloise Reyes | Democratic | Colton | 2016 | 2028 | Majority Leader | |
51 | Rick Zbur | Democratic | Los Angeles | 2022 | 2034 | ||
52 | Wendy Carrillo | Democratic | Los Angeles | 2017![]() |
2030 | ||
53 | Freddie Rodriguez | Democratic | Pomona | 2013![]() |
2024 | ||
54 | Miguel Santiago | Democratic | Boyle Heights | 2014 | 2026 | ||
55 | Isaac Bryan | Democratic | Jefferson Park | 2021![]() |
2032 | ||
56 | Lisa Calderon | Democratic | Whittier | 2020 | 2032 | ||
57 | Reggie Jones-Sawyer | Democratic | Los Angeles | 2012 | 2024 | ||
58 | Sabrina Cervantes | Democratic | Riverside | 2016 | 2028 | ||
59 | Phillip Chen | Republican | Yorba Linda | 2016 | 2028 | ||
60 | Corey Jackson | Democratic | Perris | 2022 | 2034 | ||
61 | Tina McKinnor | Democratic | Hawthorne | 2022![]() |
2034 | ||
62 | Anthony Rendon | Democratic | Lakewood | 2012 | 2024 | Speaker | |
63 | Bill Essayli | Republican | Corona | 2022 | 2034 | ||
64 | Blanca Pacheco | Democratic | Downey | 2022 | 2034 | ||
65 | Mike Gipson | Democratic | Carson | 2014 | 2026 | ||
66 | Al Muratsuchi | Democratic | Rolling Hills Estates | 2016 | 2026 | Previously served from 2012 to 2014. | |
67 | Sharon Quirk-Silva | Democratic | Fullerton | 2016 | 2026 | Previously served from 2012 to 2014. | |
68 | Avelino Valencia | Democratic | Anaheim | 2022 | 2034 | ||
69 | Josh Lowenthal | Democratic | Long Beach | 2022 | 2034 | ||
70 | Tri Ta | Republican | Westminster | 2022 | 2034 | ||
71 | Kate Sanchez | Republican | Trabuco Canyon | 2022 | 2034 | ||
72 | Diane Dixon | Republican | Newport Beach | 2022 | 2034 | ||
73 | Cottie Petrie-Norris | Democratic | Irvine | 2018 | 2030 | ||
74 | Laurie Davies | Republican | Laguna Niguel | 2020 | 2032 | ||
75 | Marie Waldron | Republican | Valley Center | 2012 | 2024 | Minority Leader from November 8, 2018, to February 8, 2022 | |
76 | Brian Maienschein | Democratic | San Diego | 2012 | 2024 | Changed party affiliation on January 24, 2019[7][8] | |
77 | Tasha Boerner Horvath | Democratic | Encinitas | 2018 | 2030 | ||
78 | Chris Ward | Democratic | San Diego | 2020 | 2032 | ||
79 | Akilah Weber | Democratic | La Mesa | 2021![]() |
2032 | ||
80 | David Alvarez | Democratic | San Diego | 2022![]() |
2034 |
elected in a special election
Seating chart
Speaker Rendon | ||||||||||||||||
Sanchez | Chen | Davies | Lackey | Ta | Gallagher | Reyes | Ortega | Calderon | Holden | Petrie-Norris | Irwin | |||||
Joe Patterson | V. Fong | Jim Patterson | Dixon | Essayli | Flora | Zbur | Gipson | Nguyen | Lee | Muratsuchi | Bryan | |||||
Alanis | M. Dahle | Hoover | Mathis | Wilson | Grayson | Ting | Connolly | Lowenthal | Low | McCarty | Schiavo | |||||
Wallis | Waldron | Bennett | Hart | Bauer-Kahan | Quirk-Silva | Friedman | Pellerin | Bains | M. Fong | Santiago | Wicks | |||||
Bonta | Haney | McKinnor | Jones-Sawyer | R. Rivas | Kalra | Rubio | Wood | Villapudua | J. Carrillo | Arambula | Rodriguez | |||||
W. Carrillo | Pacheco | Addis | Boerner Horvath | Papan | L. Rivas | Aguiar-Curry | Weber | Cervantes | Soria | Ramos | Valencia | |||||
Berman | Gabriel | Jackson | Rendon | Ward | Maienschein | Alvarez | Garcia |
Committees
Current committees, chairs and vice chairs include:[9]
Committee | Chair | Vice Chair |
---|---|---|
Accountability and Administrative Review | Cottie Petrie-Norris (D) | Diane Dixon (R) |
Aging and Long-Term Care | Jasmeet Bains (D) | Tri Ta (R) |
Agriculture | Robert Rivas (D) | Devon Mathis (R) |
Appropriations | Chris Holden (D) | Megan Dahle (R) |
Arts, Entertainment, Sports, Tourism, & Internet Media | Sharon Quirk-Silva (D) | Greg Wallis (R) |
Banking and Finance | Tim Grayson (D) | Phillip Chen (R) |
Budget | Phil Ting (D) | Vince Fong (R) |
Business and Professions | Marc Berman (D) | Heath Flora (R) |
Communications and Conveyance | Tasha Boerner Horvath (D) | Jim Patterson (R) |
Education | Al Muratsuchi (D) | Megan Dahle (R) |
Elections | Isaac Bryan (D) | Tom Lackey (R) |
Emergency Management | Freddie Rodriguez (D) | Marie Waldron (R) |
Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials | Alex Lee (D) | Josh Hoover (R) |
Governmental Organization | Miguel Santiago (D) | Tom Lackey (R) |
Health | Jim Wood (D) | Marie Waldron (R) |
Higher Education | Mike Fong (D) | Tri Ta (R) |
Housing and Community Development | Buffy Wicks (D) | Joe Patterson (R) |
Human Services | Corey Jackson (D) | Kate Sanchez (R) |
Insurance | Lisa Calderon (D) | Bill Essayli (R) |
Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy | Carlos Villapudua (D) | Josh Hoover (R) |
Judiciary | Brian Maienschein (D) | Bill Essayli (R) |
Labor and Employment | Ash Kalra (D) | Heath Flora (R) |
Local Government | Cecilia Aguiar-Curry (D) | Diane Dixon (R) |
Military and Veterans Affairs | Esmeralda Soria (D) | Laurie Davies (R) |
Natural Resources | Luz Rivas (D) | Heath Flora (R) |
Privacy and Consumer Protection | Jesse Gabriel (D) | Joe Patterson (R) |
Public Employment and Retirement | Tina McKinnor (D) | Tom Lackey (R) |
Public Safety | Reggie Jones-Sawyer (D) | Juan Alanis (R) |
Revenue and Taxation | Jacqui Irwin (D) | Greg Wallis (R) |
Rules | James Ramos (D) | Marie Waldron (R) |
Transportation | Laura Friedman (D) | Vince Fong (R) |
Utilities and Energy | Eduardo Garcia (D) | Jim Patterson (R) |
Water, Parks, and Wildlife | Rebecca Bauer-Kahan (D) | Devon Mathis (R) |
Recent sessions
- California State Legislature, 1997–1998 session
- California State Legislature, 1999–2000 session
- California State Legislature, 2001–2002 session
- California State Legislature, 2003–2004 session
- California State Legislature, 2005–2006 session
- California State Legislature, 2007–2008 session
- California State Legislature, 2009–2010 session
- California State Legislature, 2011–2012 session
- California State Legislature, 2013–2014 session
- California State Legislature, 2015–2016 session
- California State Legislature, 2017–2018 session
- California State Legislature, 2019–2020 session
- California State Legislature, 2021–2022 session
See also
- Bill (proposed law)
- California State Assembly districts
- 2018 California State Assembly election
- California State Capitol
- California State Capitol Museum
- California State Legislature
- California State Senate
- Districts in California
- List of speakers of the California State Assembly
- Members of the California State Legislature
References
- "California Constitution of 1879, prior to any amendments" (PDF). California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- "Officers of the California State Assembly | Assembly Internet". assembly.ca.gov. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- "California Constitution Article IV; Legislative". California Office of Legislative Counsel. Archived from the original on February 23, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
- "California Constitution Article IV § 2". California Office of Legislative Counsel. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
- About Us, Office of the Chief Clerk, California State Assembly.
- History Archived June 16, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Sergeant-at-Arms Office, California State Assembly.
- "California Republican Party gets even smaller: A GOP lawmaker defects to the Democrats". The Sacramento Bee. January 24, 2019.
- "Assemblyman Brian Maienschein Switches Parties, From Republican to Democrat". KNSD (NBC San Diego). January 24, 2019.
- "Committees". January 6, 2022. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
External links
- Official website of the California State Assembly
- Interactive map of the state assembly districts
- California legislative district maps from 1849 to the present
- California State Assembly at Ballotpedia