Bifrenaria harrisoniae

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Maxillariinae
Genus: Bifrenaria
Species: Bifrenaria harrisoniae

Name

Bifrenaria harrisoniae (Hook.) Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 217 (1855)

Synonymy

  • Basionym
    • Dendrobium harrisoniae Hook., Exot. Fl. 2: t. 120 (1824)
  • Homotypic
    • Maxillaria harrisoniae (Hook.) Lindl., Bot. Reg. 11: t. 897 (1825)
    • Colax harrisoniae (Hook.) Lindl. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 727 (1826)
    • Stanhopea harrisoniae (Hook.) P.N.Don in J.Donn, Hortus Cantabrig., ed. 13: 607 (1845)
    • Lycaste harrisoniae (Hook.) G.Don ex Loudon, Encycl. Pl., new ed., Suppl. 2: 1468 (1855)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. typica Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2(5): 116 (1950), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Maxillaria spathacea Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 151 (1832)
    • Colax grandiflorus Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 85 (1837)
    • Maxillaria harrisoniae var. alba Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 68 (1841)
    • Maxillaria harrisoniae var. grandiflora Paxton, Paxton's Mag. Bot. 2: 186 (1850)
    • Maxillaria harrisoniae var. angustior Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 3: 92 (1853)
    • Maxillaria pubigera Klotzsch, Allg. Gartenzeitung 23: 106 (1855)
    • Maxillaria barringtoniae Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 1: 224 (1858), nom. illeg.
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. pubigera (Klotzsch) Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 11: 430 (1879)
    • Bifrenaria aurea Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 212 (1882)
    • Lycaste harrisoniae var. eburnea S.Moore, Orchid Album 3: t. 100 (1884)
    • Maxillaria harrisoniae var. eburnea S.Moore, Orchid Album 3: t. 100 (1884)
    • Lycaste citrina B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 6: 376 (1885)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. alba (Lindl.) Kraenzl., Gartenflora 38: 65 (1889)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. citrina (B.S.Williams) Stein, Orchid.-Buch: 85 (1892)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. eburnea (S.Moore) Stein, Orchid.-Buch: 85 (1892)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. purpurascens A.H.Kent in H.J.Veitch, Man. Orchid. Pl. 9: 77 (1893)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. buchananiana Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 21: 430 (1897)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. angustior (Lindl.) Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(5): 493 (1902)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. grandiflora (Paxton) Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(5): 483 (1902)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. glabra W.Zimm., Biblioth. Bot. 109: 18 (1934)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. flavopurpurea Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2(5): 116 (1950)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. insularis Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2(5): 116 (1950)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. minor Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2(5): 117 (1950)
    • Bifrenaria tyrianthina var. albescens Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2(5): 117 (1950)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae var. alba-plena Pabst, Bradea 2: 274 (1978)
    • Bifrenaria harrisoniae f. alba-plena (Pabst) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat., Orquidologia Sul-Amer.: 100 (2004)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Vernacular names

English: Orchid
中文: 哈氏双柄兰

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