Heliozoa

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Chromista
Subregnum: Hacrobia
Phylum: Heliozoa
Classes: Centrohelea – ?Ciliophryida – Heliozoa incertae sedis

Name

Heliozoa Haeckel, 1866

Synonyms (sensu lato):

  • Heliozoea Levine et al., 1980
  • Heliozoia Honigberg et al., 1964

Synonym (sensu stricto, Cavalier-Smith, 2015):

Vernacular names

беларуская: Сонечнікі

References

  • Nikolaev SI, Berney C, Fahrni JF, et al. (2004): "The twilight of Heliozoa and rise of Rhizaria, an emerging supergroup of amoeboid eukaryotes". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (21): 8066–71, .
  • Thomas Cavalier-Smith: Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa, Europ. J. Protistol. 39: 338–348 (2003).
  • Mikrjukov, K. A. (2000). Taxonomy and phylogeny of heliozoa. I. The order Desmothoracida Hertwig et Lesser, 1874. Acta Protozoologica, 39, 81-97, .
  • Mikrjukov, K. A. (2000). Taxonomy and phylogeny of heliozoa. II. The order Dimorphida Siemensma, 1991 (Cercomonadea classis n.): Diversity and relatedness with cercomonads. Acta Protozoologica, 39(2), 99-116, .
  • Mikrjukov, K. A., & Patterson, D. J. (2001). Taxonomy and phylogeny of Heliozoa. III. Actinophryids. Acta Protozoologica, 40(1), 3-26,


Alternative classifications

Haeckel (1866)

From Generelle morphologie der organismen, Bd. 1, Bd. 2.

Protistenreich - kingdom Protista

Hertwig & Lesser (1874)

Hertwig, R. & Lesser, E. (1874). Ueber Rhizopoden und denselben nahestehende Organismen. Arch. Mikroskop. Anat. (Suppl.) 10: 35–243. .

Heliozoa

Leidy (1879)

Leidy, J. (1879). Fresh-Water Rhizopods of North America. Washington: U.S. Geol Survey of the Territories. 324 p., .

Class Rhizopoda

Bütschli (1880-1882)

From Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 . C.F. Winter, Leipzig.

Phylum Protozoa

Schaudin (1896)

From Heliozoa, .

Helizoa

Hartmann (1913)

Hartmann M. (1913). Rhizopoda. In: Handwörterbuch der Naturwissenschaften, Bd. 8, p. 422-446, .

Sarcodinen

Kühn (1926)

Kühn, A. (1921). Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern. Heft 2: Protozoen. Teil 2. Rhizopoden. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, .

Protozoa

Valkanov (1940)

Valkanov, A. 1940. Die Heliozoen und Proteomyxien Artbestand und sonstige kritische Bemerkungen. Arch Protistenk 93: 225–254, .

Grassé et al. (1953)

Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.). Traité de Zoologie. Vol. 1.2, Protozoaires: Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies, 1953. Masson, Paris, , , .

Règne animal

Moore (1954)

Moore, R. C. Heliozoa. In: Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part D Protista 3 (Chiefly Radiolarians And Tintinnines), 1954, .

Protista

Kudo (1954)

Protozoology, 4th ed., .

Honigberg et al. (1964)

Class: Actinopodea
Subclass: Heliozoia

Rainer (1968)

Rainer, H. 1968. Urtiere, Protozoa; Wurzelfüßler, Rhizopoda; Sonnentierchen, Heliozoa. In: Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile. Eds. Fr. Dahl, M. Dahl, Fr. Peus. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag. Bd. 56. 176 p., .

Febvre-Chevalier (1982)

Febvre-Chevalier, Colette. (1982). Revision of the taxonomy of the Heliozoa with attention to electron microscopical criteria. Annales de l’Institute Océanographique de Paris 58:173-178, .

John O. Corliss (1984)

From The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla

Kingdom Protista
Assemblage: "Actinopods"
Phylum: Heliozoa Haeckel, 1886

Febvre-Chevalier in Lee et al. (1985)

Febvre-Chevalier, C. (1985) IV. Class Heliozoea Haeckel 1866. In: Lee, J.J., Hutner, S.H. & Bovee, E.C. (eds.), An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa, 1st ed. Society of Protozoologists, . See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, .

Subkingdom Protozoa (Goldfuss, 1818) von Siebold, 1846

de Puytorac et al. (1987)

From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. Précis de protistologie. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., , , . See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, .

Protista

  • Phylum Actinopoda
    • Subphylum Heliozoa
      • Classe Cryptaxohelidea
      • Classe Phaneraxohelidea

Febvre-Chevalier in Margulis et al. (1990)

Febvre-Chevalier, C., 1990. 20b. Phylum Actinopoda, Class Heliozoa. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). Handbook of Protoctista. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 347-362. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), .

Kingdom Protoctista

Siemensma (1991)

Siemensma, F.J. (1991): Heliozoea. In: Nackte Rhizopoda und Heliozoea (Protozoenfauna Band 2). Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York, pp. 173–285, , .

Heliozoea

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla

Kingdom Protozoa
Parvkingdom: Actinopoda
Phylum: Heliozoa Haeckel, 1866 emend. stat. nov. Margulis, 1974

Mikrjukov, Siemensma, & Patterson, in Lee et al. (2000)

Mikrjukov, K.A., Siemensma, F.J. & Patterson, D.J., 2000. Phylum Heliozoa. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 860-871, . See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), .

In “protozoa”, “amoeboid protists”

Mikryukov (2001)

Mikryukov, K.A. (2001). Heliozoa as a component of marine microbenthos: a study of Heliozoa of the White Sea. Ophelia 54: 51–73.

"heliozoa"

Cavalier-Smith (2002)

From The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa

Kingdom: Protozoa
Subkingdom: Gymnomyxa
Infrakingdom: Rhizaria

Nikolaev et al. (2005)

From The twilight of Heliozoa and rise of Rhizaria, an emerging supergroup of amoeboid eukaryotes, .

Eukaryota

Pugachev et al. (2011)

From Protista 3.

Protists (Eukaryota)

[Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.]

Ruggiero et al. (2015)

Ruggiero, M.A., Gordon, D.P., Orrell, T.M., Bailly, N., Bourgoin, T., Brusca, R.C., Cavalier-Smith, T., Guiry, M. D. & Kirk, P. M. (2015). A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248, .

See also

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