Hordeum spontaneum

Hordeum spontaneum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Hordeum
Species: Hordeum spontaneum

Name

Hordeum spontaneum K.Koch, 1848

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Hordeum distichon var. spontaneum (K.Koch) Asch. & Schweinf. in Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 677 (1893)
- Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum (K.Koch) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 723 (1900)
- Hordeum vulgare var. spontaneum (K.Koch) Körn. in Z. Gesammte Brauwesen 5: 127 (1882)
Heterotypic
- Hordeum agriocrithon Åberg in Lantbrukshögskolans Ann. 6: 162 (1938)
- Hordeum agriocrithon var. dawoense Åberg in Symb. Bot. Upsal. 4(4): 33 (1940)
- Hordeum agriocrithon var. nudum Q.Q.Shao in Geol. Ecol. Studies Qinghai-Xizang Plateau 2: 1350 (1981), no type indicated.
- Hordeum decaisneanum Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India 7: 372 (1896), pro syn.
- Hordeum decaisnei Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 686 (1884), pro syn.
- Hordeum ischnatherum (Coss.) Schweinf. in Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 26: 312 (1908)
- Hordeum ithaburense Boiss. in Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: 70 (1854)
- Hordeum ithaburense var. ischnatherum Coss. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 163 (1864)
- Hordeum proskowetzii Nábelek in Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 111: 32 (1929), pro syn.
- Hordeum spontaneum var. anatolicum Cabi & Dogan in Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 19(2): 61 (2012)
- Hordeum spontaneum var. ischnatherum (Coss.) Thell. in Fl. Adv. Montpellier: 161 (1912)
- Hordeum spontaneum var. ithaburense (Boiss.) Nábelek in Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 111: 32 (1929)
- Hordeum spontaneum var. ladarcyvir Gandiljan in Dokl. Akad. Nauk Armyanskoi S.S.R. 52: 290 (1971)
- Hordeum spontaneum var. ladarlivi Gandiljan in Dokl. Akad. Nauk Armyanskoi S.S.R. 52: 290 (1971), two gatherings cited as type.
- Hordeum spontaneum var. proskowetzii Nábelek in Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 111: 32 (1929)
- Hordeum spontaneum var. turcomanicum Vavilov & Orlov ex Lukyanova, Trofim., G.N.Gudkova, Terentyeva & Yarosh in E.V.Wulff (ed.), Kul't. Fl. SSSR 2: 93 (1990)
- Hordeum vulgare subsp. agriocrithon (Åberg) Á.Löve in Feddes Repert. 95: 435 (1984)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Pakistan, Qinghai, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Tibet
- Regional:Southwestern Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Transcaucasus, Turkey
- Regional:Peninsular Arabia
  - Saudi Arabia, Yemen
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Egypt, Libya
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Greece, Kriti, Turkey-in-Europe
- Introduced into:
  - Belarus, East Himalaya, Morocco, Tunisia, West Himalaya

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Koch, K.H.E., 1848. Linnaea. Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange 21: 430

Additional references

Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (eds.) 2006. Flora of China. Volume 22: Poaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-50-4. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Hordeum spontaneum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 26. Reference page.

Tropicos.org 2022. Hordeum spontaneum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 December 2022.

Hassler, M. 2022. Hordeum spontaneum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 26. Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2022. Hordeum spontaneum. Published online. Accessed: December 26 2022.

Vernacular names

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