1931 Quebec general election

The 1931 Quebec general election was held on August 24, 1931, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, was re-elected, defeating the Quebec Conservative Party, led by Camillien Houde.

1931 Quebec general election

August 24, 1931

90 seats in the 18th Legislative Assembly of Quebec
46 seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Louis-Alexandre Taschereau Camillien Houde
Party Liberal Conservative
Leader since 1920 1929
Leader's seat Montmorency Ran in Montréal–Saint-Jacques (defeated)
Last election 74 seats, 59.33% 9 seats, 34.31%
Seats won 79 11
Seat change Increase5 Increase2
Percentage 54.88% 43.54%
Swing Decrease4.45pp Increase9.23pp

Premier before election

Louis-Alexandre Taschereau
Liberal

Premier after election

Louis-Alexandre Taschereau
Liberal

It was the third general election victory in a row for Taschereau, who had held office since 1920.

Redistribution of ridings

An Act passed in 1930[1] increased the number of MLAs from 85 to 90 through the following changes:

Abolished ridingsNew ridings
Divisions of ridings
Creation of riding from parts of others
  1. formed from parts of Hull
  2. formed from part of Champlain
  3. formed from part of Témiscouata
  4. formed from parts of Lac-Saint-Jean

Results

This was the last election in which a candidate campaigned in multiple ridings. Camillien Houde was nominated in both Montréal–Saint-Jacques and Montréal–Sainte-Marie, and he lost both contests.[2]

[3]

Elections to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec (1931)
Political party Party leader MPPs Votes
Candidates 1927 1931 ± # ± % ± (pp)
  Government candidates
 Liberal Louis-Alexandre Taschereau 90 74 79 5Increase 268,732 80,045Increase 54.88 4.46Decrease
 Independent 2 2,787 1,422Increase 0.57 0.14Increase
 Conservative 3 711 New 0.15 New
  Opposition candidates
 Conservative Camillien Houde 90 9 11 2Increase 213,223 104,118Increase 43.54 9.23Increase
 Labour 2 1 1Decrease 1,683 2,749Decrease 0.34 1.05Decrease
 Independent 1 106 2,579Decrease 0.02 0.82Decrease
  Other candidates
 Independent-Liberal 2 1 1Decrease 1,065 8,280Decrease 0.22 2.72Decrease
 Independent-Conservative 4 584 New 0.12 New
 Labour 2 481 1,861Decrease 0.10 0.64Decrease
 Independent 2 323 New 0.06 New
Total 167 85 90 489,695 100%
Rejected ballots 4,190 1,347Increase
Voter turnout 493,885 173,081Increase 77.01 14.10Increase
Registered electors (contested ridings only) 641,324 131,389Increase
Candidates returned by acclamation 12Decrease


Popular vote
PLQ
54.88%
PCQ
43.54%
Others
1.58%
Seats summary
PLQ
87.78%
PCQ
12.22%

See also

Further reading

  • The Canadian Annual Review of Public Affairs, 1932. Toronto: The Annual Review Company. 1933.

References

  1. An Act to amend the Revised Statutes, 1925, respecting the creation of new electoral districts, S.Q. 1930, c. 15.
  2. Morin, Jacques Carl (Winter 2008–2009). "A Note on Simultaneous Candidacies in the Québec Legislature" (PDF). Canadian Parliamentary Review. 31 (4): 20–23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  3. Drouilly, Pierre (November 7, 2017). "Élections québécoises de 1931". donneesquebec.ca. Atlas des élections au Québec.


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