Býšť

Býšť (German: Bejscht, Beyscht) is a municipality and village in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,600 inhabitants.

Býšť
Church of Saint George
Church of Saint George
Flag of Býšť
Coat of arms of Býšť
Býšť is located in Czech Republic
Býšť
Býšť
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°7′57″N 15°54′40″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionPardubice
DistrictPardubice
First mentioned1360
Area
  Total34.09 km2 (13.16 sq mi)
Elevation
305 m (1,001 ft)
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
  Total1,605
  Density47/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
533 22
Websitewww.byst.cz

Administrative parts

Villages of Bělečko, Hoděšovice and Hrachoviště are administrative parts of Býšť.

Geography

Býšť is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) northeast of Pardubice and 8 km (5 mi) southeast of Hradec Králové. It lies on the border between the East Elbe Table and Orlice Table.

History

The first written mention of Býšť is from 1360, when the church was mentioned. Býšť was devastated during the Thirty Years' War. The first school here was built in 1780. During the 19th century, there was also a synagogue.[2]

During the 18th century Býšť, together with Rokytno and Chvojenec, was the centre of a persecuted religious sect of Deists called blouznivci.[3]

Transport

Býšť is located on the road from Hradec Králové to Brno.

Sights

The landmark of Býšť is the Church of Saint George. The current Baroque building dates from 1822, when it was reconstructed after a fire.[2]

Notable people

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  2. "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Býšť. Retrieved 2022-07-11.
  3. "Rokytno pohledem do minulosti" (in Czech). Obec Rokytno. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
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