Dharam Singh (Sikhism)
Dharam Singh (Punjabi: ਧਰਮ ਸਿੰਘ (Gurmukhi); 1666–1708), born as Dharam Das, was one of the original Panj Pyare or the Five Beloved, the forerunners of the Khalsa. He was the son of Chaudhary Sant Ram and Mai Sabho of the village Hastinapur (modern-day Meerut District, Uttar Pradesh, India). He was born into the Jat caste. Originally said to be fourth position of the inaugural group of Panj Pyare according to older historical sources, he was upgraded to second in-position by later sources.[1]
Bhai Dharam Singh Ji | |
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ਧਰਮ ਸਿੰਘ | |
![]() Dharam Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan | |
Panj Pyare | |
In office 1699–1708 | |
Personal | |
Born | Dharam Das 1666 Near Ganges River, Hastinapur (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India) |
Died | 1708 (aged 42) Nanded, India |
Cause of death | Martyrdom |
Religion | Sikhism |
Parents |
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Known for | Member of the original, inaugural Panj Pyare; was the fourth or second to answer the call by the Guru for a head |
Occupation | Agriculturalist |
Institute | Khalsa |
Panj Pyare |
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References
- Fenech, Louis E. (2021). The Cherished Five in Sikh History. Oxford University Press. p. 45. ISBN 978-0-19-753284-3.
- Kuir Singh, Gurbilas Patshahi 10. Patiala, 1968
- Chhibbar, Kesar Singh, Bansavalinama Das Patshahian Ka. Chandigarh, 1972
- Santokh Singh, Bhai, Gur Pratap Suraj Granth. Amritsar 1926-37
- Macauliffe, Max Arthur, The Sikh Religion. Oxford, 1909
- Harbans Singh, Guru Gobind Singh. Chandigarh, 1966
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