Kahnuj

Kahnuj (Persian: كهنوج, also Romanized as Kahnūj)[2] is a city and capital of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38,571, in 8,278 families.[3] To the northwest is Mehroyeh Wildlife Refuge.

Kahnuj
كهنوج
City
Kahnuj is located in Iran
Kahnuj
Kahnuj
Coordinates: 27°57′N 57°42′E
CountryIran
ProvinceKerman
CountyKahnuj
BakhshCentral
Population
 (2016 Census)
  Total52,624 [1]
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
  Summer (DST)UTC+4:30 (IRDT)

The southernmost part of the province is where the county of Kahnuj is situated. Jiroft County to the north, Hormozgan Province to the west and south, Jazmourian and Sistan-Baluchestan regions to the east, and Hormozgan Province to the west and south. The elevation of Kahnuj is 5.5 meters above sea level. The Beshagard Mountains, a section of the Zagros Mountains that extend towards Jazmourian and divide Kahnuj from Hormozgan Province, are situated in this county's mountainous region. In general, Kahnuj has a hot climate. Although precipitation is rare, it can occasionally take the form of torrential rain. The only continuously flowing river in this county flows in the north and is called the Helil River. The Komsafid River, which rises in the Beshagard Mountains, is one of the seasonal rivers and descends into the Chaleh Chah Reza cavern. The unfavorable climate and neglect of agriculture have resulted in a low population in this county. However, there has been a slight increase in population and a decline in migration recently, thanks to the improvement of health, cultural, and economic conditions as well as the development of agricultural facilities. After Iran's Islamic Revolution, the Jihad-e Sazandegi (Construction Jihad), in particular, attracted the attention of officials, and effective measures were taken to improve the region's economic situation. With its rich soils and nearby underground water sources, Kahnuj County is ideal for farming and raising livestock.

Climate

Climate data for Kahnuj 470m (1989–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
23.3
(73.9)
28.1
(82.6)
35.0
(95.0)
41.1
(106.0)
44.1
(111.4)
44.0
(111.2)
42.9
(109.2)
40.3
(104.5)
36.1
(97.0)
28.9
(84.0)
22.8
(73.0)
33.9
(93.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 14.2
(57.6)
17.3
(63.1)
21.5
(70.7)
27.5
(81.5)
33.2
(91.8)
36.5
(97.7)
37.1
(98.8)
35.9
(96.6)
33.1
(91.6)
28.4
(83.1)
21.8
(71.2)
16.3
(61.3)
26.9
(80.4)
Average low °C (°F) 8.6
(47.5)
11.3
(52.3)
14.8
(58.6)
20.0
(68.0)
25.3
(77.5)
28.8
(83.8)
30.2
(86.4)
29.0
(84.2)
25.8
(78.4)
20.7
(69.3)
14.7
(58.5)
9.8
(49.6)
19.9
(67.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 53.3
(2.10)
40.9
(1.61)
32.6
(1.28)
4.4
(0.17)
0.8
(0.03)
4.3
(0.17)
2.7
(0.11)
9.4
(0.37)
1.5
(0.06)
3.4
(0.13)
4.2
(0.17)
36.0
(1.42)
193.5
(7.62)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 4.3 3.4 3.2 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.7 2.5 17.8
Average relative humidity (%) 59 53 45 32 27 27 33 36 35 33 42 53 39
Mean monthly sunshine hours 219.9 221.7 246.9 281.2 326.9 323.1 313.2 306.1 294.8 299.2 262.5 232.7 3,328.2
Source: Iran Meteorological Organization (temperatures),[4] (precipitation),[5] (humidity),[6] (days with precipitation),[7]

(sunshine)[8]

References

  1. "Statistical Center of Iran > Home".
  2. Kahnuj can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3756549" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  3. "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)" (Excel). Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original on 2011-11-11.
  4. "Monthly Total Precipitation in Kahnuj by Month 1989–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  5. "Average relative humidity in Kahnuj by Month 1989–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  6. "No. Of days with precipitation equal to or greater than 1 mm in Kahnuj by Month 1989–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  7. "Monthly total sunshine hours in Kahnuj by Month 1989–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved April 8, 2015.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.