Makoto (Street Fighter)

Makoto was designed as a "masculine, fierce hot headed girl" they took in a different direction from the other characters, causing significant discussion amongst the team[1]

During development of Street Fighter III: 2nd Impact, the development team was tasked to create a character based around the karate concept of ikken hissatsu, which they summed up as "simple, direct and powerful". Feeling other Street Fighter characters Ryu and Ken use a more "American" form of karate, they focused on Makoto having a more Japanese style, with a secondary focus to illustrate her determination to fix up her rundown dojo.[2][3] Developer Hidetoshi Ishizawa noted that due to them running out of time to properly implement her, they were unable to add her to 2nd Impact before release and she was instead added to its followup title, Street Fighter III: Third Strike.[4] Later on, she was included in Street Fighter IV's first upgrade, Super Street Fighter IV, which game director Taisaku Okada attributed to her wide popularity at Street Fighter III tournaments and Okada's own desire to include characters from that franchise. Makoto's Japanese voice, provided by Makoto Tsumura, is identified by her Tosa dialect which was done to give her a "hot blooded" tone.[5] In order to achieve this properly in Street Fighter IV, the development team hired a professional in country dialect to supervise the sound recording team. This resulted in countless retakes, with the developers calling her as the most troublesome character to implement into the game, while at the same time praising Tsumura for not giving up.[6]

Makoto stands 160 cm tall (5 ft 2 in) and has measurements of 80-61-87 cm (32-24-34 in).[7] During development many designs were proposed with a guideline to include a loose fitting karate gi though the amount of the outfit sometimes varied drastically from one design to the next.[3] The gi was intended to be the oversized and loose fitting on her due to it being her deceased father's.[4] According to the book All About Capcom Fighting Games 1987-2000, due to her behavior and attire she is commonly confused by players to be "Ryu's little sister".[8] Her finalized design consists of a barefoot muscular woman with short black hair wearing a white loose gi, a red halter top underneath her gi resting at her cleavage, a long flowing yellow ribbon around her neck.[5] The ribbon in particular was added by 3rd Strike's development team to demonstrate her speed and trajectory, as well as telegraph to the opponent certain moves Makoto performs. This outfit was carried over to Street Fighter IV, and necessitated the development team to create new code to handle the 'flutter' effect.[9] Makoto was given four alternate outfits in Street Fighter IV, including a gardening outfit with gloves and apron and a schoolgirl outfit with a bandaged thigh. None of these retained the ribbon, and developer comments noted she was particularly hard for the team to create outfits for.[6]

Makoto was introduced in the 1999 video game Street Fighter III: 3rd Strike, inheriting her father's Rindōkan karate dojo which has fallen into disrepair and lost students. She enters the game's tournament to showcase and spread word of her fighting style, and by the conclusion of her story many people travel to try and join her dojo, much to the delight of her family.[10] In Street Fighter IV, a precursor to Street Fighter III, she discovers the rundown state of the dojo, and after reading about the Worldwide Fighting Tournament, decides to enter to use the prize money and repair it.[11] However Makoto walks away with nothing due to the tournament secretly being a trap by its organizer, and while repairing the dojo she considers making a name for herself may bring students, leading to her story in 3rd Strike.[12]

Outside of fighting games, she is an available character Capcom's mobile game Street Fighter Battle Combination as well as TOPJOY's mobile roleplaying game Street Fighter: Duel, the latter of which features an alternate version called "Kimono Makoto" exclusive to the Chinese version.[13][14] The game SNK vs. Capcom: Card Fighters Clash and its Nintendo DS counterpart also feature her as an available card,[15][16] as does GungHo Online Entertainment's mobile game TEPPEN.[17] In physical trading card media she appears in Versus TCG, a card game based on Card Fighters Clash, and Jasco Games' Universal Fighting System.[18][19]

In print media, Makoto is featured in UDON Entertainment's Street FIghter comic series, in which she is first introduced in issue eleven of Street Fighter II Turbo as the heir to her father's fighting dojo. Abandoned by his former students due to her age and gender, she challenges other dojos to try and restore glory to her own.[20] She later appears in UDON's Street Fighter Legends: Ibuki series, attending a school as a new student and immediately declares her intention to fight anyone to demonstrate the superiority of her fighting style.[21] After discovering another student, Ibuki, is a martial artist she challenges her, though they later come to an arrangement to postpone the fight after Makoto discovers she is a ninja and trying to keep it a secret. Afterwards Ibuki helps keep Makoto in line while the latter helps train the former.[22][23] After helping her fight off a rival ninja clan, Makoto requests they have their duel and the comic ends as the two begin to spar.[24] In Street Fighter Unlimited, both her and Ibuki are invited to self-proclaimed god Gill's fighting tournament, joining in on an impromptu dance party prior to said tournament.[25] After Gill reveals himself to be a villain, she fights alongside the other participants to take him down.[26] She later appears in a smaller role in the Street Fighter: Back to School Special comic, in which after wrestling with fellow Street Fighter III character Elena, they ponder what college to attend.[27]

Capcom noted Makoto as the most popular character in location tests of 3rd Strike in both North America and Japan,[4] and in their 2018 worldwide poll, she was voted second most popular Street Fighter character.[29] She has been also featured through many figures and other merchandise items, such as a bust by F-Toys to celebrate the 15th Anniversary of the Street Fighter series.[30] A stationary miniature was also released by Jasco Games, as part of a Street Fighter III character pack.[31]

Makoto was met with mostly positive reception. Martin Robinson of IGN described her as one of the two characters were salvaging from Street Fighter III, adding that it wasn't until her introduction that " Capcom's bold vision for its prize series found its real star," and called her possibly his favorite character from the whole series.[32] Basim Usmani of Dualshockers praised her design, stating "Her character design, which is focused on realism, is quite forward-looking for a game from the 1990s," and described her reliance on straightfoward, physical attacks as "timeless and without gimmicks."[33] The staff of 1UP.com in their Retronauts podcast heavily emphasized Makoto's inclusion in 3rd Strike as one of the game's best aspects, with Ryan Scott stating "You have some weird characters, then you have characters like Makoto, who are basically like...this is pure Street Fighter right here." The other hosts agreed, with Jeremy Parish stating it was one of the reasons people preferred the game over the preceding Street Fighter III titles.[34]

Further praise was given to her personality and storyline. Paste stated her "brash, intense fighting style perfectly suits a teenager trying to make her mark on the world", comparing her to fellow Street Fighter character Sakura in that regard. They further described Makoto as her polar opposite due to her being "someone who dreams not of finding a mentor and emulating them, but of forging her own path", adding that her story was "as motivating as Ryu’s globe-trotting adventures, and it doesn’t get the play it deserves in the series’ storyline."[35] Becky Chambers and Amanda LaPergola of The Mary Sue both heavily praised Makoto, namely her story in light of other characters in the series such as Ibuki, with LaPergola stating "I will forgive Street Fighter III all its flaws because they introduced Makoto to the world." Chambers in turn complimented her practical outfit, with LaPergola adding her belief that "she is the only female Street Fighter character who was not designed to appeal to the testosterone brigade. Makoto don't care if you thinks she looks like a boy. Makoto will stomp you all the same."[36] Den of Geek's Gavin Jasper however felt that when her fighting style was removed from consideration she was somewhat tame compared to the rest of the cast of Street Fighter III, stating unlike the other characters she was just "a girl in a karate gi", and in regards to her storyline "at the end of the day, she's like Dan played straight(er), and that doesn't measure up."[37]

• Makoto's Street Fighter III entry at StrategyWiki.org