Jiuzhaigou County
Jiuzhaigou County (simplified Chinese: 九寨沟县; traditional Chinese: 九寨溝縣; pinyin: Jiǔzhàigōu Xiàn; Tibetan: གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ་རྫོང་།, Wylie: gZi rtsa sde dgu rDzong, ZYPY: Sirza Degu Zong; Qiang: Rrggucua) is a county of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of the Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture.[3] Formerly called Nanping County (南坪县; Nánpíng Xiàn), it was renamed in 1998 to reflect the fact that the Jiuzhaigou Valley is located within its administration.[4] The county seat, Nanping, was created in 2013 by the merger of Yongle Town (永乐镇), Yongfeng Township (永丰乡), and Anle Township (安乐乡).[5]
Jiuzhaigou County
九寨沟县 · གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ་རྫོང་། | |
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![]() | |
![]() Location of Jiuzhaigou County (light red) in Aba (yellow) and Sichuan (light gray) | |
![]() ![]() Jiuzhaigou Location of the seat in Sichuan | |
Coordinates: 33°16′N 104°14′E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Sichuan |
Autonomous prefecture | Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture |
Area | |
• Total | 5,286 km2 (2,041 sq mi) |
Elevation [1] (County seat) | 1,400 m (4,600 ft) |
Population (2015)[2] | 67,519 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 623400 |
Website | www |
The county consists of nine villages in a valley in Sichuan Province. The main ethnic group in the county is Han, with the second being Tibetan. The county seat has an altitude of about 1,400 m (4,600 ft).[1] It has a total area of 2,041 square miles (5,286 km2).[2] As of 2015, the county's total population was 67,519.[2]
Administrative divisions
Jiuzhaigou County contains fives towns, seven townships, and two other township-level divisions.[6]
Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Tibetan | Wylie | Administrative division code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Towns | ||||||
Zhangzha Town | 漳扎镇 | Zhāngzhā Zhèn | གཙང་རྩ་ཀྲེན། | gtsang rtsa kren | 513225101 | |
Nanping Town | 南坪镇 | Nánpíng Zhèn | ནན་ཕིན་གྲོང་རྡལ། | nan phin grong rdal | 513225102 | |
Shuanghe Town | 双河镇 | Shuānghé Zhèn | ཧྲོང་ཧོ་གྲོང་རྡལ། | hrong ho grong rdal | 513225103 | |
Heihe Town | 黑河镇 | Hēihé Zhèn | ཧེ་ཧོ་གྲོང་རྡལ། | he ho grong rdal | 513225104 | |
Wujiao Town | 勿角镇 | Wùjiǎo Zhèn | ཝུའུ་ཅོ་གྲོང་རྡལ། | wuvu co grong rdal | 513225105 | |
Townships | ||||||
Yonghe Township | 永和乡 | Yǒnghé Xiāng | ཡུང་ཧོ་ཞང་། | yung ho zhang | 513225201 | |
Baihe Township | 白河乡 | Báihé Xiāng | ཆུ་དཀར་ཡུལ་ཚོ། | chu dkar yul tsho | 513225203 | |
Baohua Township | 保华乡 | Bǎohuá Xiāng | པའོ་ཧྭ་ཡུལ་ཚོ། | pavo hwa yul tsho | 513225205 | |
Guoyuan Township | 郭元乡 | Guōyuán Xiāng | ཀོའོ་ཡོན་ཞང་། | kovo yon zhang | 513225209 | |
Caodi Township | 草地乡 | Cǎodì Xiāng | ཚའོ་ཏི་ཡུལ་ཚོ། | tshavo ti yul tsho | 513225210 | |
Yuwa Township | 玉瓦乡 | Yùwǎ Xiāng | གཞུང་བ་ཡུལ་ཚོ། | gzhung ba yul tsho | 513225213 | |
Dalu Township | 大录乡 | Dàlù Xiāng | སྟག་ལོ་ཞང་། | stag lo zhang | 513225214 | |
Other divisions | ||||||
Jiuzhaigou State Ranch | 九寨沟国营牧场 | Jiǔzhàigōu Guóyíng Mùchǎng | 513225400 | |||
Jiuzhaigou Scenic Spot Authority | 九寨沟风景名胜管理局 | Jiǔzhàigōu Fēngjǐng Míngshèng Guǎnlǐjú | 513225401 | |||
Climate
Climate data for Jiuzhaigou (1981−2010 normals) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 17.9 (64.2) |
24.0 (75.2) |
31.2 (88.2) |
34.1 (93.4) |
34.9 (94.8) |
35.8 (96.4) |
37.5 (99.5) |
37.4 (99.3) |
35.7 (96.3) |
27.7 (81.9) |
23.7 (74.7) |
19.6 (67.3) |
37.5 (99.5) |
Average high °C (°F) | 8.0 (46.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
15.2 (59.4) |
20.5 (68.9) |
24.3 (75.7) |
26.7 (80.1) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.1 (82.6) |
23.5 (74.3) |
18.6 (65.5) |
14.5 (58.1) |
9.3 (48.7) |
19.0 (66.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.5 (36.5) |
5.2 (41.4) |
9.2 (48.6) |
13.9 (57.0) |
17.5 (63.5) |
20.2 (68.4) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.0 (71.6) |
18.1 (64.6) |
13.5 (56.3) |
8.5 (47.3) |
3.4 (38.1) |
13.1 (55.5) |
Average low °C (°F) | −2 (28) |
0.9 (33.6) |
4.6 (40.3) |
8.7 (47.7) |
12.4 (54.3) |
15.5 (59.9) |
18.0 (64.4) |
17.5 (63.5) |
14.3 (57.7) |
9.8 (49.6) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
8.5 (47.3) |
Record low °C (°F) | −8.5 (16.7) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
0.2 (32.4) |
3.7 (38.7) |
8.4 (47.1) |
10.3 (50.5) |
8.9 (48.0) |
5.9 (42.6) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.0 (0.08) |
3.6 (0.14) |
18.6 (0.73) |
46.0 (1.81) |
79.1 (3.11) |
82.6 (3.25) |
78.9 (3.11) |
90.3 (3.56) |
76.7 (3.02) |
54.2 (2.13) |
8.2 (0.32) |
0.7 (0.03) |
540.9 (21.29) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.3 | 6.8 | 11.4 | 14.2 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 17.3 | 15.7 | 17.8 | 15.3 | 5.7 | 3.3 | 151 |
Average snowy days | 7.5 | 4.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 16.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 55 | 55 | 58 | 61 | 65 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 74 | 73 | 64 | 57 | 64 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 213.6 | 185.0 | 208.1 | 211.3 | 205.8 | 180.4 | 219.6 | 223.6 | 175.0 | 180.6 | 217.0 | 224.7 | 2,444.7 |
Percent possible sunshine | 67 | 59 | 56 | 54 | 48 | 42 | 51 | 55 | 48 | 52 | 70 | 73 | 56 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration (precipitation days, snow days, sunshine 1991–2020)[7][8] |
References
- 九寨沟县情概况 [Jiuzhaigou County profiles]. Aba Government (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2017-08-12. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- 九寨沟县概况 [Jiuzhaigou County Profiles]. Jiuzhaigou County Government (in Chinese). Jiuzhaigou County Government Office. 2015. Archived from the original on 2017-08-12. Retrieved 2017-08-12.
- 2016年统计用区划代码 [Statistical zoning code, 2016 (Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture)]. National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-08-12. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- Guo, Zhen, ed. (2007-03-23). 一九九七年全国省级行政区一览 [List of National Administrative Regions in 1997]. State Council of the People's Republic of China (in Chinese). XZQH (行政区划网). Archived from the original on 2017-08-12. Retrieved 2017-08-12.
- 2013年中华人民共和国县以下行政区划变更情况(12月份) [Changes in administrative divisions below county level in China, Dec. 2013]. Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China (in Chinese). 2014-02-24. Archived from the original on 2017-08-12. Retrieved 2017-08-12.
- 2020年统计用区划代码(九寨沟县) [2020 Statistical Division Codes (Jiuzhaigou County)]. www.stats.gov.cn (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-06-16. Retrieved 2021-06-16.
- 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
- 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 13 April 2023.