Mabian Yi Autonomous County
Mabian Yi Autonomous County (simplified Chinese: 马边彝族自治县; traditional Chinese: 馬邊彝族自治縣; pinyin: Mǎbiān Yízú Zìzhìxiàn; Yi: ꂶꀜꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꑤ max bie nuo su zyt jie jux dde xiep) is a county of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of Leshan city. In 2020 it had a population of 188,251. The population is 50.7% Yi minority people.[1] Mabian is known throughout China for its green tea. Other local agricultural products are Gastrodia and bamboo shoots.[2]
Mabian County
马边县 | |
|---|---|
| 马边彝族自治县 • ꂶꀜꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꑤ Mabian Yi Autonomous County | |
.png.webp) Location of Mabian County (red) and Leshan (yellow) in Sichuan province | |
| Coordinates: | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Sichuan |
| Prefecture-level city | Leshan |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,293 km2 (885 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 4,042 m (13,261 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 448 m (1,470 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 188,251 |
| • Density | 82/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Website | www |
Mabian's Dafengding National Nature Reserve is home to giant pandas.[1] Other touristic sites include traditional Yi villages.[2]
Administrative divisions
Mabian has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 3 townships:[3]
Towns
- Minjian (民建镇), county seat
- Rongding (荣丁镇)
- Xiaxi (下溪镇)
- Suba (苏坝镇)
- Yanfeng (烟峰镇)
- Laodong (劳动镇)
- Qiaoba (荍坝镇)
- Jianshe (建设镇)
- Minzhu (民主镇)
- Meilin (梅林镇)
- Xuekoushan (雪口山镇)
- Sanhekou (三河口镇)
Townships
- Dazhubao (大竹堡乡)
- Gaozhuoying (高卓营乡)
- Yonghong (永红乡)
Climate
| Climate data for Mabian (1981−2010 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.1 (70.0) |
26.7 (80.1) |
32.7 (90.9) |
34.1 (93.4) |
36.5 (97.7) |
37.1 (98.8) |
38.1 (100.6) |
38.5 (101.3) |
36.5 (97.7) |
37.1 (98.8) |
38.1 (100.6) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.5 (101.3) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 10.8 (51.4) |
12.9 (55.2) |
17.4 (63.3) |
22.9 (73.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
28.4 (83.1) |
30.7 (87.3) |
30.4 (86.7) |
26.3 (79.3) |
21.2 (70.2) |
17.2 (63.0) |
12.1 (53.8) |
21.4 (70.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 7.6 (45.7) |
9.4 (48.9) |
13.0 (55.4) |
17.7 (63.9) |
21.4 (70.5) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.4 (77.7) |
25.0 (77.0) |
21.9 (71.4) |
17.6 (63.7) |
13.7 (56.7) |
9.0 (48.2) |
17.1 (62.8) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 5.3 (41.5) |
6.9 (44.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
14.0 (57.2) |
17.6 (63.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
21.9 (71.4) |
21.6 (70.9) |
19.1 (66.4) |
15.4 (59.7) |
11.4 (52.5) |
6.8 (44.2) |
14.2 (57.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −3.0 (26.6) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
1.0 (33.8) |
4.8 (40.6) |
9.6 (49.3) |
13.9 (57.0) |
15.6 (60.1) |
15.0 (59.0) |
11.5 (52.7) |
6.0 (42.8) |
2.2 (36.0) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 5.8 (0.23) |
10.8 (0.43) |
24.8 (0.98) |
66.9 (2.63) |
104.6 (4.12) |
130.7 (5.15) |
216.5 (8.52) |
238.1 (9.37) |
105.1 (4.14) |
47.5 (1.87) |
21.0 (0.83) |
4.2 (0.17) |
976 (38.44) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7.0 | 9.1 | 13.6 | 15.2 | 16.8 | 18.7 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 18.5 | 10.5 | 6.2 | 172.2 |
| Average snowy days | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 77 | 76 | 76 | 76 | 81 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 78 | 80 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 44.8 | 45.4 | 74.9 | 100.3 | 100.7 | 83.4 | 128.6 | 135.1 | 66.7 | 43.4 | 51.7 | 44.3 | 919.3 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 14 | 14 | 20 | 26 | 24 | 20 | 30 | 33 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 20 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration (precipitation days, snow days, sunshine 1991–2020)[4][5] | |||||||||||||
People from Mabian
- He Changchun (贺昌群), historian (1903-1973)
References
- "马边概况-马边彝族自治县". www.mabian.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-04.
- "马边绿茶的功效与作用及禁忌_绿茶的功效与作用_绿茶说". www.lvchashuo.com. Retrieved 2021-10-04.
- "2020年统计用区划代码". www.stats.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-04.
- 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
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