Portal:Bulgaria

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The Seven Rila Lakes, Rila, Bulgaria
The Seven Rila Lakes, Rila, Bulgaria

Location of Bulgaria (dark green)

Bulgaria (/bʌlˈɡɛəriə, bʊl-/ (listen); Bulgarian: България, romanized: Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. Bulgaria covers a territory of 110,994 square kilometres (42,855 sq mi), and is the sixteenth-largest country in Europe. Sofia is the nation's capital and largest city; other major cities are Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas.

Bulgaria is a developing country, with an upper-middle-income economy, ranking 68th in the Human Development Index. Its market economy is part of the European Single Market and is largely based on services, followed by industry—especially machine building and mining—and agriculture. Widespread corruption is a major socioeconomic issue; Bulgaria ranks among the most corrupt countries in the European Union. The country also faces a demographic crisis, with its population slowly shrinking, down from a peak of 9 million in 1989, to roughly 6.4 million today. Bulgaria is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe; it is also a founding member of the OSCE, and has taken a seat on the United Nations Security Council three times. (Full article...)

Selected article -

Veselin Topalov, Warsaw 2013

Veselin Aleksandrov Topalov (pronounced [vɛsɛˈlin toˈpalof]; Bulgarian: Весели́н Александров Топа́лов; born 15 March 1975) is a Bulgarian chess grandmaster and former FIDE World Chess Champion.

Topalov became FIDE World Chess Champion by winning the FIDE World Chess Championship 2005. He lost his title in the World Chess Championship 2006 against Vladimir Kramnik. He challenged Viswanathan Anand at the World Chess Championship 2010, losing 6½–5½. He won the 2005 Chess Oscar. (Full article...)
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Did you know (auto-generated)

  • ... that Lyubomir Pipkov is considered one of the founders of Bulgaria's modern professional musical establishment?
  • ... that one of the highest death rates in the Holocaust was in Bulgarian-occupied Greece, where 97 percent of Jews were killed in less than a month?

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A view of Gyovren, a village in Devin.
A view of Gyovren, a village in Devin.

The village of Gyovren in the municipality of Devin, Bulgaria. The population of Gyovren is mainly ethnic Turks, as well as a few Romani families. Devin is a popular tourist attraction, with many hot springs and spa resorts.

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Requested articles Birth rate in Bulgaria (bg) Boyan Rasate (bg) Bulgaria of Labor and Reason (bg) Census of Bulgaria, 2001 (bg) Bulgarian architecture (bg) Bulgarian gardeners Conservative Union of the Right (bg) Totyu Mladenov (bg) Alexander Tsvetkov (bg) Nona Karadzhova (bg) Stefan Konstantinov (bg) Minko Gerdzhikov (bg) Movement of Non-Partisan Candidates (bg) Nikolay Liliev (bg) Nikolay Malinov (bg) Teodor Trayanov (bg) Bulgarian dress Evgeni Tanchev (bg) Plamen Paskov (bg) Pravoto (bg) BulMag (bg) Russophiles for the Revival of the Fatherland (bg) Simeon Slavchev (bg) Svetozar Saev (bg) Zamunda.net (bg) Tsveta Galunova (bg) Tsoncho Ganev (bg) Nikolay Drenchev (bg)

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Further information WikiProject Bulgaria Bulgarian Collaboration Project Translation into English/Bulgarian

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