Public image of Joe Biden
Joe Biden, the 46th president of the United States, has been on the national spotlight for over half a century ever since he narrowly won his first election to the United States Senate in 1972. During his long tenure in the Senate, Biden was seen as a compromising figure who has the tendency to commit gaffes.[1] Biden's approval ratings as President have been highly polarized, with mixed support from Democrats and opposition from Republicans.
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Incumbent Tenure
Presidential campaigns Vice presidential campaigns Published works
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Media reputation
Biden was consistently ranked one of the least wealthy members of the Senate,[2][3][4] which he attributed to his having been elected young.[5] Feeling that less-wealthy public officials may be tempted to accept contributions in exchange for political favors, he proposed campaign finance reform measures during his first term.[6] As of November 2009, Biden's net worth was only $27,012.[7] By November 2020, the Bidens were worth $9 million, largely due to sales of Biden's books and speaking fees after his vice presidency.[8][9][10]
The political writer Howard Fineman wrote, "Biden is not an academic, he's not a theoretical thinker, he's a great street pol. He comes from a long line of working people in Scranton—auto salesmen, car dealers, people who know how to make a sale. He has that great Irish gift."[11] Political columnist David S. Broder wrote that Biden has grown over time: "He responds to real people—that's been consistent throughout. And his ability to understand himself and deal with other politicians has gotten much much better."[11] Journalist James Traub has written, "Biden is the kind of fundamentally happy person who can be as generous toward others as he is to himself."[12] In 2006, Delaware newspaper columnist Harry F. Themal wrote that Biden "occupies the sensible center of the Democratic Party".[13]
In recent years, especially after the 2015 death of his elder son Beau, Biden has been discussed for his empathetic nature and ability to communicate about grief.[14][15] CNN wrote in 2020 that his presidential campaign aimed to make him "healer-in-chief", while the New York Times described his extensive history of being called upon to give eulogies.[16] The Associated Press speculated that Joe Biden's ability to connect with those stricken by grief is partially why he won the 2020 Democrat presidential nomination.[17]
In 2006, journalist and TV anchor Wolf Blitzer described Biden as loquacious.[18] According to Ben Smith, writing for Politico in 2008, Biden often deviates from prepared remarks[19] and according to Jake Tapper in 2007, Biden sometimes "puts his foot in his mouth".[20][21][22][23] In 2008, Mark Leibovich wrote for The New York Times that Biden's "weak filters make him capable of blurting out pretty much anything".[21] In 2018, Biden called himself a "gaffe machine".[24] Some of his gaffes have been characterized as racially insensitive.[25][26][27][28] Some of those insensitive remarks include claiming a person "needs a small Indian accent to go into a Seven-Eleven",[29] that he did not want his kids to grow up in a "racial jungle" in remarks he made regarding busing, in the mid-1970s,[30] and telling Charlamagne tha God during an interview in 2020 that, "If you do not know who you are voting for, Trump or me, you are not black!".[31]
In the years during and since his 2020 presidential campaign, conservative news outlets and politicians have questioned Biden's cognitive fitness and raised the possibility that he has dementia. Donald Trump has claimed that Biden has dementia and has insultingly called him "Sleepy Joe" at rallies.[32] In 2022, USA Today columnist Ingrid Jacques wrote that Biden falsely claimed that Congress passed student loan forgiveness, when he in fact issued an executive announcement.[33][34] She argues that this "raises questions about Biden’s mental acuity".[35]
According to The New York Times, Biden often embellishes elements of his life or exaggerates, a trait also noted by The New Yorker in 2014.[36][37] In October 2022, the Washington Post wrote that Biden often stretches the truth in order to connect with the ethnicity or identity of an audience.[38] For instance, Biden has claimed to have been more active in the civil rights movement than he actually was, and has falsely recalled being an excellent student who earned three college degrees.[36] The Times wrote, "Mr. Biden's folksiness can veer into folklore, with dates that don't quite add up and details that are exaggerated or wrong, the factual edges shaved off to make them more powerful for audiences."[37] On March 13, 2023, Biden claimed his support for gay marriage began with an epiphany during his senior year in high school.[39] Despite this claim, Biden opposed gay marriage until 2012.[40]
The Onion parody of Biden
During Biden's vice-presidency, satirical online newspaper The Onion consistently portrayed Biden as an outrageous character who shared almost nothing with his namesake besides the title of vice president of the United States.[41][42] The character was also known as "Diamond Joe".[43] The publication portrayed Biden as a blue-collar "average Joe", an affable "goofy uncle", a muscle car driver, an avid fan of 1980s hair metal, a raucous party animal, a shameless womanizer, a recidivist petty criminal, and a drug-dealing outlaw.[44][45] The Biden character became one of The Onion's most popular features during the Obama presidency, garnering critical acclaim and a large readership.[44][46]
Despite the extreme differences between the fictional character and the real politician, The Onion was regarded as having a significant, mostly positive influence on Biden's public image.[41][46] Commentators noted that the character likely reinforced public perceptions of Biden as a political figure with populist working-class appeal and a good-natured, easy-going disposition.[41][42] After briefly reviving the "Diamond Joe" version of Biden in 2019 for its coverage of the Democratic primaries, The Onion retired the character and began to satirize Biden in ways that drew more closely from real-world developments.[45]
Approval rating
According to FiveThirtyEight, Biden's favorable approval rating remained higher than his disapproval rating until August 30 of 2021.[47] By July 25, 2022, Biden was "historically unpopular" according to the same source, with an average disapproval rating of 57 percent and an average approval rating of only 38%, giving him a net approval rating of -19 percentage points—the worst at this point in a first term since Harry Truman 76 years before.[48] On July 21, 2022, Biden's approval rating hit an all-time low of 37.5%.[47] Immediately after that an upswing in his approval rating began and by August 21, his approval reached 41%, a level unseen since June 1, 2022.[47] By March 2023, however, his approval ratings had slumped back down to 38%, with his disapproval rating reaching an all-time high of 61%.[49] According to a 2023 Washington Post/ABC News poll, 62 percent of Americans believe Biden has accomplished "not very much" or "little or nothing".[50]
References
- "55 Things You Need to Know About Joe Biden". Politico. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
- Wallsten, Peter (August 24, 2008). "Demographics Part of Calculation: Biden Adds Experience, Yes, but He Could Also Help with Catholics, Blue-collar Whites and Women". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved August 25, 2008.
- "A Look at Biden's Net Worth". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. August 24, 2008. Archived from the original on July 25, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2009.
- Broder, John M. (September 13, 2008). "Biden Releases Tax Returns, in Part to Pressure Rivals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 25, 2011. Retrieved September 13, 2008.
- Mooney, Alexander (September 12, 2008). "Biden Tax Returns Revealed". CNN. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved September 13, 2008.
- Current Biography Yearbook 1987, p. 44.
- "237 Millionaires in Congress". www.cbsnews.com.
- "How Much Is President Joe Biden Worth?". finance.yahoo.com.
- Borden, Taylor. "President-elect Joe Biden Just Turned 78. Here's How He Went from 'Middle-Class Joe' to Millionaire". Business Insider.
- Tindera, Michela. "Here's How Much 2020 Presidential Candidate Joe Biden Is Worth". Forbes.
- Palmer, Nancy Doyle (February 1, 2009). "Joe Biden: 'Everyone Calls Me Joe'". Washingtonian. Archived from the original on July 31, 2016. Retrieved February 4, 2009.
- Traub, James (November 24, 2009). "After Cheney". The New York Times Magazine. p. MM34. Archived from the original on January 3, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- Themal, Harry F. (January 23, 2006). "Biden Says He's on Track for 2008 Run". The News Journal.
- Baldoni, John. "How Empathy Defines Joe Biden". Forbes. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- Nagle, Molly (December 19, 2020). "Nearly 50 Years After Death of Wife and Daughter, Empathy Remains at Joe Biden's Core". ABC News. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Glueck, Katie; Flegenheimer, Matt (June 11, 2020). "Joe Biden, Emissary of Grief". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- Boak, Josh (June 6, 2020). "Anatomy of a political comeback: How Biden earned nomination". Associated Press. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- "Transcripts". The Situation Room. CNN. January 12, 2006. Archived from the original on July 19, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2008.
- Smith, Ben (December 2, 2008). "Biden, Enemy of the Prepared Remarks". Politico. Archived from the original on September 11, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2008.
- Tapper, Jake (January 31, 2007). "A Biden Problem: Foot in Mouth". ABC News. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2008.
- Leibovich, Mark (September 19, 2008). "Meanwhile, the Other No. 2 Keeps on Punching". The New York Times. Retrieved September 20, 2008.
- Seelye, Katharine Q. (March 19, 1998). "Senate Struggles to Pay Attention to the Remapping of NATO". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 10, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2008.
- Halperin, Mark (August 23, 2008). "Halperin on Biden: Pros and Cons". Time. Archived from the original on July 22, 2014. Retrieved September 21, 2008.
- "'I Am a Gaffe Machine': A History of Joe Biden's Biggest Blunders". The Guardian. April 25, 2019. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- Allen, Jonathan (August 9, 2019). "Whether Biden's gaffe is an old problem or a new one, he needs a fix". NBC News. Archived from the original on August 29, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- Durkee, Alison (August 9, 2019). ""Gaffe Machine" Biden Comes Under Fire For "White Kids" Remark". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- Jaffe, Alexandra (August 8, 2020). "Biden risks alienating young Black voters after race remarks". Associated Press. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
- Stevens, Matt (August 9, 2019). "Joe Biden Says 'Poor Kids' Are Just as Bright as 'White Kids'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
- "Revolution Is in The Air". ABC News. February 22, 2007. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Palma, Bethania (March 10, 2020). "Did Joe Biden Say He Didn't Want His Kids Growing Up in a 'Racial Jungle'?". Snopes. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Bradner, Eric; Mucha, Sarah; Saenz, Arlette (May 22, 2020). "Biden: 'If you have a problem figuring out whether you're for me or Trump, then you ain't black'". CNN. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Chait, Jonathan (October 23, 2020). "Trump's Plan to Make Biden Look Senile Disappeared Without a Trace". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
- Ingrid Jacques. "Biden said Congress passed student loan cancellation. That's a lie, and you should care." Archived November 17, 2022, at the Wayback Machine USA Today. 26 October 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022. "President Joe Biden made the startling claim that he had 'signed a law' to forgive student debt. After going into some detail about how much the 'law' would offer 40 million Americans, he also said, 'It’s passed. I got it passed by a vote or two, and it’s in effect.'"
- FACT SHEET: President Biden Announces Student Loan Relief for Borrowers Who Need It Most" Archived November 17, 2022, at the Wayback Machine at WhiteHouse.gov. 24 August 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- Ingrid Jacques. "Biden said Congress passed student loan cancellation. That's a lie, and you should care." Archived November 17, 2022, at the Wayback Machine USA Today. 26 October 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022. "It also raises questions about Biden’s mental acuity...But if Biden can’t remember taking such a sweeping executive action, it makes me wonder: If he isn’t making these decisions, who is?"
- Osnos, Evan (July 20, 2014). "The Evolution of Joe Biden". The New Yorker. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- Shear, Michael D.; Qiu, Linda (October 10, 2022). "Biden, Storyteller in Chief, Spins Yarns That Often Unravel". The New York Times. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- Viser, Matt (October 5, 2022). "Biden is actually Greek. And Jewish. And raised by Puerto Ricans". Washington Post. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Kessler, Glenn (March 15, 2023). "Three reasons to doubt Biden's story on his father and a gay kiss". Washington Post. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Crowley, Matthew (March 17, 2023). "Tracking the shift after Joe Biden's same-sex marriage 'epiphany'". PolitiFact. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- Cavna, Michael (January 19, 2017). "As Joe Biden exits, comedy bids farewell to a one-man gold mine". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2019 – via WashingtonPost.com (subscription required).
- Farzan, Antonia Noori (May 17, 2019). "The Onion turned Joe Biden into a lovable meme. Now one writer is apologizing". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 18, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2019 – via WashingtonPost.com (subscription required).
- Roose, Kevin (April 16, 2020). "Biden Is Losing the Internet. Does That Matter?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020.
- Gavin, Patrick (October 15, 2012). "The Onion's Biden craze". Politico. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved July 1, 2019.
- Izadi, Elahe (March 9, 2020). "The Onion created lovable 'Diamond Joe' Biden. Then it destroyed him". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 11, 2020 – via WashingtonPost.com (subscription required).
- Bernstein, Jonathan (May 19, 2014). "How Biden Became Diamond Joe Six-Pack". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on July 6, 2019. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
- "How Popular is Joe Biden?". January 28, 2021.
- Rakich, Nathaniel (July 26, 2022). "Why The Gap Between Biden's Popularity and Democrats' Polls Isn't That Weird". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved August 16, 2022.
- March 2023 AP-NORC Center Poll
- Diamond, Jeremy (March 24, 2023). "Biden kicks off 'Invest in America' tour next week". CNN.