Swimming at the 1976 Summer Olympics
The 1976 Summer Olympics were held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada; 26 events in swimming were contested. There was a total of 471 participants from 51 countries competing.[1][2]
| Swimming at the Games of the XXI Olympiad | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Venue | Olympic Pool |
| Competitors | 471 from 51 nations |
| Swimming at the 1976 Summer Olympics | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
| Freestyle | ||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| 400 m | men | women |
| 800 m | women | |
| 1500 m | men | |
| Backstroke | ||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| Breaststroke | ||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| Butterfly | ||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| Individual medley | ||
| 400 m | men | women |
| Freestyle relay | ||
| 4 × 100 m | women | |
| 4 × 200 m | men | |
| Medley relay | ||
| 4 × 100 m | men | women |
Participating nations
471 swimmers from 51 nations competed.[1]
.svg.png.webp)
Argentina (5)
Australia (28)
Austria (1)
Bahamas (2).svg.png.webp)
Belgium (10).svg.png.webp)
Brazil (9).svg.png.webp)
Bulgaria (5).svg.png.webp)
Canada (38)
Colombia (5)
Costa Rica (1)
Iran (7)
Czechoslovakia (1)
Denmark (2)
East Germany (23).svg.png.webp)
Ecuador (1)
Finland (1)
France (16)
Great Britain (39).svg.png.webp)
Greece (2).svg.png.webp)
Hong Kong (4)
Hungary (8)
Iceland (3)
Indonesia (1)
Ireland (4)
Israel (2)
Italy (13).svg.png.webp)
Japan (15)
Malaysia (1)
Mexico (9)
Monaco (1)
Netherlands (15)
New Zealand (9)
Nicaragua (2)
Norway (7)
Panama (3).svg.png.webp)
Paraguay (1).svg.png.webp)
Philippines (3).svg.png.webp)
Poland (3)
Portugal (5).svg.png.webp)
Puerto Rico (12)
Soviet Union (31).svg.png.webp)
Spain (14)
Sweden (18)
Switzerland (2)
Thailand (2).svg.png.webp)
Tunisia (2)
United States (51)
Virgin Islands (2)
Uruguay (1).png.webp)
Venezuela (12)
West Germany (22).svg.png.webp)
Yugoslavia (4)
Medal table
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States (USA) | 13 | 14 | 7 | 34 |
| 2 | East Germany (GDR) | 11 | 6 | 2 | 19 |
| 3 | Soviet Union (URS) | 1 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
| 4 | Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 2 | 6 | 8 |
| 6 | Netherlands (NED) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| West Germany (FRG) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 8 | Australia (AUS) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | 26 | 26 | 26 | 78 | |
Medal summary
Men's events
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 m freestyle |
Jim Montgomery United States | 49.99 (WR) |
Jack Babashoff United States | 50.81 | Peter Nocke West Germany | 51.31 |
| 200 m freestyle |
Bruce Furniss United States | 1:50.29 (WR) |
John Naber United States | 1:50.50 | Jim Montgomery United States | 1:50.58 |
| 400 m freestyle |
Brian Goodell United States | 3:51.93 (WR) |
Tim Shaw United States | 3:52.54 | Vladimir Raskatov Soviet Union | 3:55.76 |
| 1500 m freestyle |
Brian Goodell United States | 15:02.40 (WR) |
Bobby Hackett United States | 15:03.91 | Stephen Holland Australia | 15:04.66 |
| 100 m backstroke |
John Naber United States | 55.49 (WR) |
Peter Rocca United States | 56.34 | Roland Matthes East Germany | 57.22 |
| 200 m backstroke |
John Naber United States | 1:59.19 (WR) | Peter Rocca United States | 2:00.55 | Dan Harrigan United States | 2:01.35 |
| 100 m breaststroke |
John Hencken United States | 1:03.11 (WR) | David Wilkie Great Britain | 1:03.43 | Arvydas Juozaitis Soviet Union | 1:04.23 |
| 200 m breaststroke |
David Wilkie Great Britain | 2:15.11 (WR) | John Hencken United States | 2:17.26 | Rick Colella United States | 2:19.20 |
| 100 m butterfly |
Matt Vogel United States | 54.35 | Joe Bottom United States | 54.50 | Gary Hall, Sr. United States | 54.65 |
| 200 m butterfly |
Mike Bruner United States | 1:59.23 (WR) | Steve Gregg United States | 1:59.54 | Bill Forrester United States | 1:59.96 |
| 400 m individual medley |
Rod Strachan United States | 4:23.68 (WR) | Tim McKee United States | 4:24.62 | Andrey Smirnov Soviet Union | 4:26.90 |
| 4 × 200 m freestyle relay |
United States (USA) John Naber Mike Bruner Bruce Furniss Jim Montgomery | 7:23.22 (WR) | Soviet Union (URS) Vladimir Raskatov Andrei Bogdanov Sergey Kopliakov Andrey Krylov | 7:27.97 | Great Britain (GBR) Alan McClatchey Brian Brinkley Gordon Downie David Dunne | 7:32.11 |
| 4 × 100 m medley relay |
United States (USA) John Naber John Hencken Matt Vogel Jim Montgomery | 3:42.22 (WR) | Canada (CAN) Stephen Pickell Graham Smith Clay Evans Gary MacDonald | 3:45.94 | West Germany (FRG) Klaus Steinbach Michael Kraus Walter Kusch Peter Nocke | 3:47.29 |
Women's events
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 m freestyle |
Kornelia Ender East Germany | 55.65 (WR) |
Petra Priemer East Germany | 56.49 | Enith Brigitha Netherlands | 56.65 |
| 200 m freestyle |
Kornelia Ender East Germany | 1:59.26 (WR) |
Shirley Babashoff United States | 2:01.22 | Enith Brigitha Netherlands | 2:01.40 |
| 400 m freestyle |
Petra Thümer East Germany | 4:09.89 (WR) |
Shirley Babashoff United States | 4:10.46 | Shannon Smith Canada | 4:14.60 |
| 800 m freestyle |
Petra Thümer East Germany | 8:37.14 (WR) |
Shirley Babashoff United States | 8:37.59 | Wendy Weinberg United States | 8:42.60 |
| 100 m backstroke |
Ulrike Richter East Germany | 1:01.83 (OR) |
Birgit Treiber East Germany | 1:03.41 | Nancy Garapick Canada | 1:03.71 |
| 200 m backstroke |
Ulrike Richter East Germany | 2:13.43 (OR) |
Birgit Treiber East Germany | 2:14.97 | Nancy Garapick Canada | 2:15.60 |
| 100 m breaststroke |
Hannelore Anke East Germany | 1:11.16 | Lyubov Rusanova Soviet Union | 1:13.04 | Marina Koshevaya Soviet Union | 1:13.30 |
| 200 m breaststroke |
Marina Koshevaya Soviet Union | 2:33.35 (WR) |
Marina Yurchenya Soviet Union | 2:36.08 | Lyubov Rusanova Soviet Union | 2:36.22 |
| 100 m butterfly |
Kornelia Ender East Germany | 1:00.13 (=WR) |
Andrea Pollack East Germany | 1:00.98 | Wendy Boglioli United States | 1:01.17 |
| 200 m butterfly |
Andrea Pollack East Germany | 2:11.41 (OR) |
Ulrike Tauber East Germany | 2:12.50 | Rosemarie Gabriel East Germany | 2:12.86 |
| 400 m individual medley |
Ulrike Tauber East Germany | 4:42.77 (WR) |
Cheryl Gibson Canada | 4:48.10 | Becky Smith Canada | 4:50.48 |
| 4 × 100 m freestyle relay |
United States (USA) Kim Peyton Jill Sterkel Shirley Babashoff Wendy Boglioli | 3:44.82 (WR) |
East Germany (GDR) Petra Priemer Kornelia Ender Claudia Hempel Andrea Pollack | 3:45.50 | Canada (CAN) Becky Smith Gail Amundrud Barbara Clark Anne Jardin | 3:48.81 |
| 4 × 100 m medley relay |
East Germany (GDR) Ulrike Richter Hannelore Anke Kornelia Ender Andrea Pollack | 4:07.95 (WR) |
United States (USA) Camille Wright Shirley Babashoff Linda Jezek Lauri Siering | 4:14.55 | Canada (CAN) Susan Sloan Robin Corsiglia Wendy Hogg Anne Jardin | 4:15.22 |
Gallery of the medalists
Some of the Olympic medalists in Montreal:
John Naber, winner of the 100-metre backstroke, 200-metre backstroke, 4 × 200-metre freestyle relay, and 4 × 100-metre medley relay..jpg.webp)
Jim Montgomery, winner of the 100-metre freestyle, 4 × 200-metre freestyle relay, and 4 × 100-metre medley relay.
Mike Bruner, winner of the 200-metre butterfly and 4 × 200-metre freestyle relay.
John Hencken, winner of the 100-metre breaststroke and 4 × 100-metre medley relay.
Kornelia Ender, winner of the 100-metre freestyle, 200-metre freestyle, 100-metre butterfly, and 4 × 100-metre medley relay.
Ulrike Richter, winner of the 100-metre backstroke, 200-metre backstroke, and 4 × 100-metre medley relay..jpg.webp)
David Wilkie, winner of the 200-metre breaststroke.
Petra Thümer, winner of the 400-metre freestyle and 800-metre freestyle.
References
- "Swimming at the 1976 Montreal Summer Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
- "Olympedia – Swimming at the 1976 Summer Olympics". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 2023-12-17.
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