Angry Patriots Club

Strelkov had previously created movements that criticized the Kremlin and the liberal opposition at the same time, such as the January 25 Committee, created in 2016. In May of that year, the January 25 Committee was renamed the All-Russian National Movement under the leadership of Strelkov.[2]

Two weeks before the official announcement of the creation of the club, on 17 March 2023, Igor Strelkov, on behalf of the club, posted a post on Telegram, in which he listed the weak points, in his opinion, in the conduct of the "special military operation".[3]

On 1 April 2023, the establishment of the club was announced.[4] In addition to Strelkov, the club includes Pavel Gubarev, Vladimir Grubnik, Viktor Alksnis, Maxim Kalashnikov, Maxim Klimov, Mikhail Aksel and Yevgeny Mikhailov. Members of the club called it "a community of patriotic people who have been serving Russia for many years, not in word, but in deed". According to Strelkov, "It is necessary to create an association of those people who are not for money, who are really for the Motherland, for our people, for our country”[3][5]

The movement is reportedly facing resentment from the head of the Donetsk People's Republic, Denis Pushilin. Strelkov claimed that Pushilin ordered DNR officials to spread rumors about the Angry Patriots Club, bizarrely claiming that the movement was plotting a coup. The movement also accuses Pushilin of trying to discredit themselves.[4]

In mid-April 2023, two weeks after the creation of the club, it became known about the intention of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Saint Petersburg to check Strelkov for "discrediting the armed forces".[6]

Club members said Russia would inevitably face defeat in Ukraine and could endure a pro-Western coup or civil war unless Moscow radically improves the situation on the front lines. Participants argued that Russian officials are unable to improve the military operations and their impact on Russian society because most Kremlin officials belong to the anti-war faction. The club claimed it was seeking to help the Russian authorities complete a "special military operation" in a timely manner, arguing that a protracted war in Ukraine could spur anti-war officials to revolt. The group also said it was trying to create a defense network to counter a coup in Russia in such a case.[4][1]

Compared to the January 25 Committee, the emphasis has shifted greatly from opposition to the liberal "Moscow Maidan" to the need to prevent "Russia's military defeat in its proxy war with the entire NATO bloc in Ukraine".[2]

The term "angry patriots", which has already become stable in Russian political circles, refers to people who actively support the Russian invasion of Ukraine, but are dissatisfied with its course: slow progress, losses, exchanges of Azov Battalion POWs, lack of response to shellings of Russian cities, etc.[7]

The Institute for the Study of War expressed the opinion that the creation of the club is connected with the desire to strengthen the pro-war faction within the Kremlin.[4]

• Black Hundreds