Cranbourne railway station

Cranbourne railway station is the terminus of the suburban electrified Cranbourne line in Victoria, Australia. It serves the south-eastern Melbourne suburb of Cranbourne, and it opened on 1 October 1888.[4]

Cranbourne
PTV commuter rail station
Southbound view from Platform 1, with two Comeng trains on both platforms, in August 2014
General information
LocationStation Street,
Cranbourne, Victoria 3977
City of Casey
Australia
Coordinates38°06′00″S 145°16′52″E
Owned byVicTrack
Operated byMetro Trains
Line(s)Cranbourne
Distance45.12 kilometres from
Southern Cross
Platforms2 (1 island)
Tracks2
Train operatorsMetro Trains
ConnectionsList of bus routes in Melbourne Bus
Construction
Structure typeGround
Parking641
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable
AccessibleYes—step free access
Other information
StatusOperational, premium station
Station codeCBE
Fare zoneMyki Zone 2
WebsitePublic Transport Victoria
History
Opened1 October 1888 (1888-10-01)
RebuiltNovember 2008
ElectrifiedMarch 1995 (1500 V DC overhead)
Passengers
2005–2006343,546[1]
2006–2007403,062[1]Increase 17.32%
2007–2008481,170[1]Increase 19.37%
2008–2009565,958[2]Increase 17.62%
2009–2010626,873[2]Increase 10.76%
2010–2011686,372[2]Increase 9.49%
2011–2012684,704[2]Decrease 0.24%
2012–2013Not measured[2]
2013–2014600,142[2]Decrease 12.35%
2014–2015643,244[1]Increase 7.18%
2015–2016751,998[2]Increase 16.9%
2016–2017819,114[2]Increase 8.92%
2017–2018772,094[2]Decrease 5.74%
2018–2019817,742[2]Increase 5.91%
2019–2020773,050[2]Decrease 5.46%
2020–2021407,700[2]Decrease 47.26%
2021–2022462,300[3]Increase 13.39%
Services
Preceding station Railways in Melbourne Metro Trains Following station
Merinda Park Cranbourne line Terminus
Former services
Preceding station   Disused railways   Following station
Line open   South Gippsland line   Clyde
Track layout
Camms Road
(Removing by 2024)
1
2
Location
Cranbourne is located in Melbourne
Cranbourne
Cranbourne
Location within Melbourne

History

Cranbourne station opened on 1 October 1888 as a station on the South Gippsland line that, until 24 July 1993, was serviced by V/Line services to Leongatha.[5] Like the suburb itself, the station gets its name from the "Cranbourne Inn", founded by the Ruffy brothers, who were early settlers in the area.[6] The name comes from either a town in Berkshire, England, or was named after Viscount Cranborne.[6]

Between March 1920 and June 1956, trains regularly operated from a series of sidings about a mile south of the station, dispatching between ten and thirty trucks per week loaded with locally mined construction-quality sand.[7]

In 1959, flashing light signals were provided at the former South Gippsland Highway level crossing, which was located at the down end of the station.[4]

In early 1973, a water tank that was located within the former train yard was removed.[8]

In 1981, flashing light signals were provided at the Camms Road level crossing, located nearby in the up direction of the station.[4] Boom barriers were provided during the electrification of the line.

In November 1993, Train Order Working replaced Electric Staff safeworking to Cranbourne,[4] then on 24 March 1995, the electrification and power signalling on the line was commissioned from Dandenong.[9][10][11] Prior to electrification, the original station building was removed on 8 February 1994 by the Mornington Railway Preservation Society,[12] whilst the former goods shed and a number of tracks were removed by August of that year.[13]

The last regular train operated beyond Cranbourne on 15 January 1998, when the Koala Siding (near Nyora) to Spotswood sand train ceased operation.[14]

In April 2008, work started on the construction of six train stabling sidings at the station, to enable more trains to run on the line at peak times without duplicating the line. The works were completed in November of that year.[4][15] As part of these works, the station and bus interchange received an upgrade.[16]

As part of the LiberalNational Coalition's 2018 State Election campaign, a pledge was made to extend the Cranbourne line to the suburb of Clyde.[17]

On 30 November 2018, the Level Crossing Removal Project announced that the Camms Road level crossing would be grade-separated.[18][19] On 25 June 2021, designs for the level crossing were released. It will involve raising Camms Road over the railway line via an overpass.[20]

The Level Crossing Removal Project was also involved in the process of duplicating the railway line between Cranbourne and Dandenong.[21] Major works started in 2020, and was completed by 13 February 2022, a year ahead of schedule.[22][23] The duplication also involved a new timetable for the Cranbourne line, with services operating roughly every 10 minutes during the morning peak-hour.[23]

Platforms, facilities and services

Cranbourne has one island platform with two faces. The station building features a customer service window, two enclosed waiting rooms and toilets. It is serviced by Metro Trains' Cranbourne line services.[24]

Platform 1:

Platform 2:

  •  Cranbourne line  all stations and limited express services to Flinders Street; all stations shuttle services to Dandenong

By late 2025, it is planned that trains on the Cranbourne line will be through-routed with those on the Sunbury line, via the new Metro Tunnel.

Cranbourne Transit operates eight routes via Cranbourne station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria:

Ventura Bus Lines operates three routes via Cranbourne station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria:

References

  1. Estimated Annual Patronage by Network Segment Financial Year 2005-2006 to 2018-19 Department of Transport
  2. Railway station and tram stop patronage in Victoria for 2008-2021 Philip Mallis
  3. Annual metropolitan train station patronage (station entries) Data Vic
  4. "Cranbourne". vicsig.net. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  5. Chris Banger (March 1997). "Rail Passenger Service Withdrawals Since 1960". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. pp. 77–82.
  6. "Cranbourne". Victorian Places. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  7. Mark Cauchi (February 2019). "Rails Through the Dunes - The Cranbourne Sand Sidings, Part Two". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. pp. 38–51.
  8. "Way and Works". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. March 1973. p. 54.
  9. "Show of hands for a new rail service". The Age. 25 March 1995. p. 7.
  10. "Cranbourne Electrification Opened" Railway Digest May 1995 page 16
  11. Fiddian, Mark (1997). Trains, Tracks, Travellers. A history of the Victorian Railways. South Eastern Independent Newspapers. p. 154. ISBN 1-875475-12-5.
  12. "Works". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. August 1994. p. 250.
  13. "Works". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. October 1994. p. 317.
  14. "Farewell - The Sand Train". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society. February 1998. pp. 71–76.
  15. "Media Release: Cranbourne Station Train Stabling Project on Track". Minister for Public Transport Media Release. www.dpc.vic.gov.au. Archived from the original on 22 July 2008. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
  16. $37m train transformation Cranbourne News. Retrieved 2014-09-23
  17. "Matthew Guy pledges nearly $500m to extend Cranbourne train line". 11 July 2018.
  18. "More level crossing removals on the way". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
  19. "Camms Road, Cranbourne". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
  20. "Designs released for Camms Road". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
  21. "Cranbourne Line Upgrade". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  22. "Works ramping up on the Cranbourne Line Upgrade". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  23. "Cranbourne Line duplicated, Greens Road crossing removed and new station open". Level Crossing Removal Project. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  24. "Cranbourne Line". Public Transport Victoria.
  25. "791 Frankston Station - Cranbourne Station". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  26. "792 Cranbourne Station - Pearcedale". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  27. "795 Warneet - Cranbourne". Public Transport Victoria.
  28. "796 Cranbourne Station - Clyde". Public Transport Victoria.
  29. "798 Cranbourne Park SC - Selandra Rise". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  30. "893 Cranbourne Park SC - Dandenong Station". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  31. "897 Clyde North - Lynbrook Station via Cranbourne Park SC". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  32. "898 Clyde North - Cranbourne Station via Cranbourne Park SC". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  33. "760 Cranbourne - Seaford via Carrum Downs". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  34. "841 Narre Warren North - Cranbourne via Narre Warren & Cranbourne North". Public Transport Victoria.
  35. "982 Dandenong Station - Cranbourne via Endeavour Hills & Hampton Park". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
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