Chen Barag Banner
Chen Barag Banner (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ Qaɣučin Barɣu qosiɣu, Mongolian Cyrillic: Хуучин Барга хошуу; simplified Chinese: 陈巴尔虎旗; traditional Chinese: 陳巴爾虎旗; pinyin: Chén Bā'ěrhǔ Qí) is a banner of northeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. It is located 28 kilometres (17 mi) from Hailar District, the administrative centre of Hulunbuir City, which administers this banner.
Chen Barag Banner
陈巴尔虎旗 • ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨᠪᠠᠷᠭᠤᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ | |
|---|---|
  Chen Barag Location in Inner Mongolia | |
| Coordinates (Chen Barag Banner government): 49°19′44″N 119°25′26″E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Region | Inner Mongolia |
| Prefecture-level city | Hulunbuir |
| Area | |
| • Land | 18,600 km2 (7,200 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 616 m (2,021 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 50,556 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
History
The area was part of the Han dynasty, Tang dynasty, Liao Dynasty, and Yuan dynasty, and is still home to historical ruins from these eras.[1]
The Chen Barag Banner is named after the Barga Mongols, who inhabited the area prior its official organization.[2]
The area of the present-day Chen Barag Banner was organized by the Qing Dynasty in 1732.[2]
The current iteration of the Chen Barag Banner was organized in 1919, but has undergone numerous administrative and boundary changes since then.[2]
Economy
The banner is home to vast grasslands, which host a number of tourist attractions.[1] The area is also home to various mineral deposits, which include coal, iron, copper, and zinc.[1]
Transportation
National Highway 301 and Inner Mongolia Provincial Highway 201 both pass through the banner.[1] Additionally, the Binzhou Railway also passes through the banner.[1]
Administrative divisions
Since restructuring in 2011, the Chen Barag Banner has maintained jurisdiction over three towns and four sums.[1][2][3]
The banner's three towns are Bayankuren, Baorixilei, and Huhenuo'er.[3]
The banner's four sums are Xiwuzhu'er Sum, the Evenk Ethnic Sum, Dongwuzhu'er Sum, and Bayanhada Sum.[1][2][3]
Climate
| Climate data for Chen Barag Banner (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 0.0 (32.0) |
4.6 (40.3) |
17.2 (63.0) |
29.4 (84.9) |
35.2 (95.4) |
39.9 (103.8) |
40.6 (105.1) |
37.5 (99.5) |
33.6 (92.5) |
27.3 (81.1) |
12.1 (53.8) |
1.5 (34.7) |
40.6 (105.1) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −19.6 (−3.3) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
9.8 (49.6) |
18.8 (65.8) |
24.8 (76.6) |
26.3 (79.3) |
24.5 (76.1) |
17.8 (64.0) |
8.1 (46.6) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
−16.5 (2.3) |
6.0 (42.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −26.0 (−14.8) |
−21.4 (−6.5) |
−10.5 (13.1) |
2.7 (36.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
18.1 (64.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
18.2 (64.8) |
10.7 (51.3) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
−22.4 (−8.3) |
−0.8 (30.5) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −31.1 (−24.0) |
−27.6 (−17.7) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
3.7 (38.7) |
11.0 (51.8) |
14.6 (58.3) |
12.5 (54.5) |
4.5 (40.1) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
−27.3 (−17.1) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −45.0 (−49.0) |
−43.0 (−45.4) |
−35.3 (−31.5) |
−23.0 (−9.4) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
4.6 (40.3) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
−39.7 (−39.5) |
−42.9 (−45.2) |
−45.0 (−49.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4.1 (0.16) |
2.9 (0.11) |
5.3 (0.21) |
0.1 (0.00) |
20.5 (0.81) |
50.4 (1.98) |
91.8 (3.61) |
88.3 (3.48) |
32.8 (1.29) |
12.9 (0.51) |
4.9 (0.19) |
6.1 (0.24) |
320.1 (12.59) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 74 | 66 | 51 | 46 | 59 | 70 | 71 | 65 | 62 | 71 | 76 | 66 |
| Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[4] | |||||||||||||
References
- 陈巴尔虎旗概况地图_行政区划网(区划地名网) www.xzqh.org (in Chinese (China)). XZQH.org. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
- 陈巴尔虎旗历史沿革_行政区划网(区划地名网) www.xzqh.org (in Chinese (China)). XZQH.org. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
- 2020年统计用区划代码（陈巴尔虎旗） [2020 Statistical Division Codes (Chen Barag Banner)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-03-12. Retrieved 2021-03-12.
- 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
