Tachov District

Tachov District (Czech: okres Tachov) is a district in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Tachov.

Tachov District
Okres Tachov
Location in the Plzeň Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the Plzeň Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°47′N 12°47′E
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
CapitalTachov
Area
  Total1,378.44 km2 (532.22 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
  Total52,941
  Density38/km2 (99/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities51
* Towns8
* Market towns2

Administrative division

Tachov District is divided into two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Tachov and Stříbro.

List of municipalities

Towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Benešovice - Bezdružice - Bor - Brod nad Tichou - Broumov - Částkov - Cebiv - Černošín - Chodová Planá - Chodský Újezd - Ctiboř - Dlouhý Újezd - Erpužice - Halže - Horní Kozolupy - Hošťka - Kladruby - Kočov - Kokašice - Konstantinovy Lázně - Kostelec - Kšice - Lesná - Lestkov - Lom u Tachova - Milíře - Obora - Olbramov - Ošelín - Planá - Přimda - Prostiboř - Rozvadov - Skapce - Staré Sedliště - Staré Sedlo - Stráž - Stříbro - Studánka - Sulislav - Svojšín - Sytno - Tachov - Tisová - Třemešné - Trpísty - Únehle - Vranov - Záchlumí - Zadní Chodov - Zhoř

Geography

Industrial park in Stříbro and surrounding landscape

Tachov District borders Germany in the west. The terrain is hilly and along the state border, the landscape is mountainous. The territory extends into four geomorphological mesoregions: Plasy Uplands (most of the territory), Upper Palatine Forest (west), Upper Palatine Forest Foothills (a strip along the Upper Palatine Forest) and Teplá Highlands (northeast). The highest point of the district is the mountain Havran in Lesná with an elevation of 894 m (2,933 ft). The lowest point is the Hracholusky Reservoir in Erpužice at 353 m (1,158 ft).

The only important river is the Mže, which flows across the district from west to east and forms a deep valley. Its longest tributary is the Úhlavka. The central part of the territory is rich in ponds. There are also two reservoirs, Lučina and partly Hracholusky.

There are two protected landscape areas: the northern half of Český les, and the southernmost part of Slavkovský les.

Demographics

As of 2022, Tachov District is the second least populated district in the country.[2]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
186987,797    
188087,770−0.0%
189086,394−1.6%
190087,240+1.0%
191090,048+3.2%
YearPop.±%
192189,235−0.9%
193088,069−1.3%
195041,070−53.4%
196142,683+3.9%
197045,594+6.8%
YearPop.±%
198048,836+7.1%
199150,036+2.5%
200151,439+2.8%
201151,917+0.9%
202152,212+0.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Most populated municipalities

Name Population[2] Area (km2)
Tachov12,53841
Stříbro7,43048
Planá5,27862
Bor4,403116
Chodová Planá1,84155
Kladruby1,61049
Přimda1,48651

Economy

The largest employers with its headquarters in Tachov District and at least 500 employers are:[5]

Economic entity Location Number of employees Activity
Grammer CZTachov1,500–1,999Automotive industry
Ideal AutomotiveBor1,000–1,499Automotive industry
Loxxess BorBor1,000–1,499Transportation support activities
KermiStříbro500–999Manufacture of central heating radiators
RSF ElektronikStříbro500–999Manufacture of electrical equipment

Transport

The D5 motorway (part of the European route E50) from Prague to Plzeň and the Czech-German border passes through the district.

Sights

Kladruby Monastery

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[6]

The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument zones, are:[7]

The most visited tourist destinations are the Kladruby Monastery and Přimda Castle.[8]

References

  1. "Small Lexicon of Municipalities of the Czech Republic – 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-12-15.
  2. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  3. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Tachov" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  4. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. "Registr ekonomických subjektů". Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
  6. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Tachov". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
  7. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Tachov". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
  8. "Návštěvnost památek 2021" (in Czech). Národní informační a poradenské středisko pro kulturu. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
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