Shenzhou 16
Shenzhou 16 (Chinese: 神舟十六号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Shí'liù-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 16') is a planned Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, expected to launch in May 2023 on board a Shenzhou spacecraft. It will carry three People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps (PLAAC) taikonauts. The mission will be the eleventh crewed and sixteenth flight overall of the Shenzhou program.
Mission type | Tiangong Space Station crew transport |
---|---|
Operator | China Manned Space Agency |
Mission duration | 180 days (planned) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Shenzhou 16 |
Spacecraft type | Shenzhou |
Manufacturer | China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation |
Crew | |
Crew size | 3 |
Members | TBA |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | May 2023 (planned)[1] |
Rocket | Long March 2F |
Launch site | Jiuquan, LA-4/SLS |
Contractor | China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology |
End of mission | |
Landing date | November 2023 (planned) |
Landing site | Inner Mongolia, China |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 41.5° |
Docking with Tiangong Space Station | |
Docking port | Tianhe nadir |
Docking date | May 2023 |
Undocking date | 2023 (planned) |
Time docked | 180 days (planned) |
Background
Shenzhou 16 will be the fifth long-duration spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, and will last about six months.
As of December 2022, the spacecraft has completed construction and testing, and is on standby for an emergency rescue mission of the Shenzhou 15 crew. Meanwhile, the Shenzhou 17 and 18 spacecraft are currently being assembled and tested.[2]
Mission
The flight will launch in May 2023, following the launch of Tianzhou 6 and near the end of the Shenzhou 15 mission.[1] The two crews will perform a handover in space prior to the departure of the Shenzhou 15 crew in May 2023.[3]
References
- "2023年度载人航天任务基本情况" [Basic Situation of Manned Space Missions in 2023]. CMSA (in Chinese). 15 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
- Shenzhou-16 spacecraft put on standby for emergency missions, retrieved 2022-12-18
- "China set to launch Shenzhou-15 spacecraft to its space station on Tuesday". Reuters. 2022-11-28. Retrieved 2022-12-14.